PolicyBrief
H.RES. 637
119th CongressAug 5th 2025
Commemorating the 69th anniversary of the continuous operations of the Mauna Loa Observatory.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution formally commemorates the 69th anniversary of the continuous operations of the Mauna Loa Observatory and recognizes its critical role in global atmospheric monitoring and climate science.

Jill Tokuda
D

Jill Tokuda

Representative

HI-2

LEGISLATION

Congress Celebrates 69 Years of Climate Data from Mauna Loa Observatory, Reaffirming Support for Science

This resolution is the legislative equivalent of giving a vital piece of scientific infrastructure a much-deserved gold watch and a standing ovation. Essentially, the House of Representatives is formally commemorating the 69th continuous anniversary of the Mauna Loa Observatory (MLO) in Hawaii, recognizing its absolutely critical role in helping us understand the planet’s atmosphere. The resolution is straightforward: it acknowledges the MLO’s long-term work, reaffirms support for its continued operation, and honors the cultural significance of the mountain itself.

The Keeling Curve’s Home Base

If you’ve ever seen the famous "Keeling Curve"—the graph that shows the relentless, continuous rise of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere—you’ve seen the MLO’s work. This observatory, run by NOAA, has been collecting the cleanest air samples on the planet since 1956, making it the global standard for tracking greenhouse gases like CO2, methane, and ozone. The resolution highlights that this research is what has cemented the United States’ reputation as a leader in atmospheric science. For the average person, this means the data that informs climate policy, energy decisions, and even international agreements comes directly from the dedicated scientists working at MLO’s four sites on Hawaii Island.

Why Congress Cares About a Volcano Lab

While this resolution doesn't change any laws or appropriate new funding—it’s purely commemorative—it sends a strong signal about the importance of long-term, continuous scientific monitoring. Think of it as Congress officially saying, "We see you, we value this data, and we support keeping the lights on." This formal recognition is important for the NOAA staff and researchers who dedicate their careers to collecting this data, often under challenging conditions. It’s a political nod that helps ensure the continuity of a scientific record that spans nearly seven decades, which is invaluable for tracking slow-moving, massive changes like climate shift.

Recognizing the Cultural Landscape

One notable provision in the resolution is the explicit recognition of Mauna Loa’s deep cultural significance to the Native Hawaiian community. This isn't just about the science; it’s about acknowledging the location’s value beyond its utility as a scientific platform. By including this, the resolution respects the local context and the people who call the mountain sacred. Ultimately, this resolution is a feel-good piece of legislation that benefits the scientific community through formal validation and the public by reinforcing the importance of the data that helps us plan for the future.