Legislative Activity

The Sovereign States Emergency Management Act abolishes FEMA, transferring its functions to the President within two years. It simultaneously establishes a new Disaster Relief Block Grant Program administered by the Treasury Secretary to provide direct funding to states for preparedness, response, and mitigation efforts. States must submit approved emergency management plans and detailed spending reports to receive and maintain these block grants.

This Act abolishes the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and transfers its environmental quality responsibilities to the states. It establishes a system where the Treasury Department distributes annual block grants to designated state environmental departments for programs covering air, water, and waste management. The Government Accountability Office (GAO) is required to conduct annual studies on the effectiveness of this new state-led system.

The Sovereign States Education Restoration Act abolishes the Department of Education and transfers its major programs, such as Pell Grants and IDEA, to other federal agencies like the Treasury and HHS. The bill then establishes new K-12 and postsecondary block grants administered by the Treasury Department, distributed to states based on student enrollment. Finally, the Department of Justice is tasked with enforcing applicable federal civil rights laws concerning these new grant programs.

The Sovereign States Bureau of Prisons Restructuring Act of 2025 establishes a new block grant program by reducing the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) funding to its fiscal year 2019 level. Fifty percent of the resulting savings will be distributed directly to states as block grants. This act mandates the Attorney General to develop and implement a plan for this funding shift within one year of enactment.

The Imported Seafood Quality Enforcement Act significantly tightens safety standards for all seafood entering the U.S. by requiring foreign countries to have certified safety systems and mandating federal inspection and testing of at least 20% of all imported shipments annually. The bill establishes strict penalties for exporters who fail inspections, including temporary import bans, and allows the FDA to partner with states to expand inspection capabilities. Furthermore, it authorizes fees on exporters to fund these enhanced federal and state oversight operations.

The CATCH Fentanyl Act mandates the Department of Homeland Security to establish pilot projects at land ports of entry to test advanced inspection technologies, including those utilizing Artificial Intelligence. These tests aim to improve the detection of contraband like fentanyl while increasing inspection efficiency. The Secretary must report on the effectiveness of these technologies and provide recommendations for nationwide deployment within five years of enactment.

The Fair and Open Competition Act of 2025 ensures fair competition on federally funded construction projects by prohibiting the government from requiring or penalizing bidders based on union agreements. This legislation aims to keep federal agencies neutral in labor relations while promoting cost savings and opening opportunities for all businesses. Exceptions to this neutrality rule are strictly limited to specific public health, safety, or national security emergencies.

This bill nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency's recent updates to regulations for new chemicals under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). By disapproving the rule, the bill prevents the EPA from implementing the changes outlined in the update.

The Emerging Digital Identity Ecosystem Report Act of 2025 mandates that the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) deliver a comprehensive report to Congress within 180 days. This report must analyze current and emerging digital identity systems within the transportation sector, detailing their benefits, risks, and impact on homeland security. The TSA is also required to incorporate input from various governmental and private stakeholders in its findings.

The Law Enforcement Protection and Privacy Act of 2025 amends FOIA to protect sensitive firearms data, penalizes unauthorized disclosures of protected information by non-federal entities, and grants licensees the right to sue for damages resulting from such disclosures. It establishes financial penalties for improper disclosures and allows harmed parties to seek compensation in court. The act defines key terms and ensures that other legal remedies remain available.

The Federal Lands and Waters Leasing Transparency Act aims to increase transparency in oil and gas leasing on federal lands and waters. It requires the Secretary of Interior to provide detailed reports to bidders on offshore oil and gas leases when their bids are rejected and protects existing leases from legal challenges. Additionally, the Act sets a 60-day deadline for the Secretary of Interior to issue onshore oil and gas leases, regardless of court orders, unless issuing the lease would violate federal law. Finally, the Act ensures that court findings of noncompliance in offshore lease sales do not invalidate existing leases or delay related development plans and permit applications.

The Restoring Competitive Property Insurance Availability Act aims to stabilize insurance markets by allowing qualifying insurance companies to exclude income from real property policies in federally declared disaster areas from their gross income. This tax relief applies for a five-year recovery period following a disaster, incentivizing providers to maintain coverage in affected regions. The measure is set to apply to disasters occurring after December 31, 2024.

The Safeguarding American Workers’ Benefits Act updates eligibility requirements for the Child Tax Credit and the Earned Income Tax Credit. It mandates that taxpayers and qualifying children provide a valid Social Security number—issued to a U.S. citizen or work-authorized noncitizen—before the tax return due date to claim these benefits. These changes are set to take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The Imported Seafood Safety Standards Act establishes a dedicated fund to enhance the safety and oversight of imported shrimp while promoting the consumption of domestic products. Financed by 70 percent of duties collected on imported shrimp, the fund supports FDA inspection and enforcement efforts against antibiotic contamination and illegal labor practices. Additionally, the legislation allocates resources to the Department of Agriculture to actively encourage the purchase and consumption of U.S.-harvested shrimp.

The Offshore Lands Authorities Act of 2025 nullifies several previous Presidential withdrawals of offshore lands, effectively reopening those areas to potential mineral leasing. The bill also establishes strict new limitations on the President’s authority to withdraw unleased offshore lands, including size and duration caps, mandatory resource assessments, and a streamlined congressional disapproval process.

The CBP Workload Staffing Model Act mandates that U.S. Customs and Border Protection develop and implement data-driven staffing models to ensure the Border Patrol, Air and Marine Operations, and Office of Field Operations are adequately resourced. The bill requires the establishment of standardized workforce tracking procedures and mandates regular reporting to Congress to ensure transparency. Additionally, it tasks the Department of Homeland Security’s Inspector General with reviewing these models to ensure they meet operational requirements and address previous audit recommendations.

The "Finish the Wall Act" mandates the immediate resumption of border wall construction along the U.S.-Mexico border, requiring completion by September 30, 2026, using previously appropriated funds. The bill directs the Department of Homeland Security to execute comprehensive infrastructure and technology plans while honoring existing construction contracts. Additionally, it requires the agency to certify full compliance with federal DNA collection requirements for individuals in Customs and Border Protection custody.