Legislative Activity

The Tailoring and Indexing Enhanced Regulations Act of 2025 (TIER Act) adjusts current dollar thresholds across major banking laws to reflect historical increases in U.S. GDP, potentially reducing regulatory burdens for some financial institutions. It also mandates that key regulatory thresholds be automatically adjusted every five years based on future GDP growth, starting in 2031. Furthermore, the bill requires federal financial agencies to jointly review and adjust non-statutory regulatory thresholds every five years to maintain consistency with economic changes.

The Bank-Fintech Partnership Enhancement Act mandates a joint study by the Federal Reserve, OCC, and FDIC on how partnerships between banks and financial technology companies can foster new bank formation and improve community bank health. This study will specifically analyze the impact on product launch times, compliance costs, and technological capabilities. The agencies must report their findings and recommendations for regulatory changes to Congress within six months of enactment.

This bill, the Securing Reliable Power for Advanced Technologies Act, amends the Defense Production Act to accelerate federal permitting for critical artificial intelligence infrastructure projects, including data centers and dedicated power generation facilities. It establishes a consolidated, two-year maximum schedule for all necessary federal authorizations for designated projects. Furthermore, the legislation provides mechanisms for financial assistance to power providers and establishes a process for federal compensation if subsequent regulations impair the operation of these critical power facilities.

This resolution condemns the Chinese Communist Party's severe persecution of religious minorities, including Christians, Muslims, and Buddhists. It specifically denounces the detention of Pastor "Ezra" Jin Mingri and leaders of the Zion Church. Congress reaffirms the United States' unwavering global commitment to promoting religious freedom and tolerance for all.

The Critical Minerals Supply Chain Resiliency Act expedites federal permitting for specific Department of Defense actions related to securing the domestic supply of strategic and critical materials. These actions, taken under Presidential Determination 202211, are treated as "covered projects" for permitting improvement purposes. This designation streamlines the review process unless the project sponsor explicitly requests otherwise.

This bill officially renames the federal site from "Camp Nelson Heritage National Monument" to **Camp Nelson National Monument**. It amends existing law to update the official designation and ensures all references across federal records reflect the new name.

The Secure Commercial Driver Licensing Act of 2025 aims to enhance the security and standards for obtaining commercial driver's licenses (CDLs). This bill mandates that all CDL driving tests must be administered exclusively in English. Furthermore, it requires applicants to hold a standard driver's license for at least one year before being eligible for a CDL. Finally, the Act grants the Secretary of Transportation the authority to revoke a state's ability to issue non-domiciled CDLs if federal regulations are not followed.

The President Donald J. Trump Peace Prize Act establishes a new annual award, the Trump Peace Prize, to be presented by the Secretary of State to an individual deemed a peacemaker. This legislation mandates that the very first recipient of this honorary award must be President Donald Trump.

The Housing PLUS Act of 2025 amends how Continuum of Care (CoC) funds are distributed to ensure grantees have flexibility in requiring supportive services or preconditions for housing assistance. This legislation mandates that at least 50% of CoC funds must go to organizations offering these wraparound services. The bill also establishes annual reporting requirements to certify compliance with these new funding provisions.

The End Government Shutdowns Act establishes an automatic funding mechanism to prevent government shutdowns when Congress fails to pass timely appropriations bills. If a budget lapse occurs, federal programs will automatically continue operating based on the previous year's funding levels, starting at 99% of that rate. This automatic funding level will then decrease by one percentage point every 30 days until a new budget or continuing resolution is enacted. This system ensures essential government functions continue while incentivizing Congress to pass full appropriations.

The Business Owners Protection Act of 2025 aims to streamline regulations affecting businesses by repealing certain unused authorities related to mandatory predispute arbitration and fiduciary duties. This bill modifies the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) authority under existing securities laws. Ultimately, the Act removes specific regulatory mandates concerning arbitration and standards of conduct.

The Protecting American Research and Talent Act prohibits the use of federal funds for fundamental research collaborations between U.S. universities and designated "covered entities." Agencies may grant exceptions only if necessary for U.S. national security and if the university meets strict international student enrollment criteria. The bill also mandates annual reporting to Congress detailing compliance and any granted waivers.

The Stop Chinese Fentanyl Act of 2025 urges the Chinese government to enhance controls over precursor chemicals used in fentanyl production through cooperation, stricter shipping rules, and "know-your-customer" requirements. The bill also expands the definition of a "foreign opioid trafficker" under existing sanctions law to specifically target certain Chinese entities and officials who facilitate or fail to stop illicit opioid trafficking. Furthermore, it imposes new reporting and regulatory standards on the President when using emergency economic powers related to international drug trafficking. Finally, the Act explicitly prohibits using the sanctions authorized by this law to block the importation of general goods.

This bill seeks to establish the principles of fair banking outlined in Executive Order 14331 as permanent federal law. By codifying the order, it ensures that the requirements for guaranteeing fair banking practices for all Americans are permanently enshrined in the U.S. Code. This action transitions the executive directive into enduring statutory law.

The Coal Ash for American Infrastructure Act allows owners of coal ash storage facilities to temporarily designate their sites as "beneficial use staging units" to set aside ash for reuse in infrastructure projects. To qualify, units must meet strict technical standards, including proper lining and groundwater monitoring. Operators must adhere to mandatory removal schedules for beneficial use, and compliant staging units are protected from conflicting state closure requirements. The EPA will track and report annually on the amount of coal ash stored and removed under this designation.

The Strategic Resources Non-discrimination Act places specific limits on the President's authority under the Defense Production Act concerning domestic energy supplies. This bill prevents the President from using certain energy-related powers solely for environmental protection purposes. Furthermore, it prohibits denying financial support under the Act to companies involved with fossil fuels, provided the support is not directly for energy production.

The Rare Earth Solutions and Carbon Utilization Enhancement Act of 2025 (RESCUE Act) streamlines the permitting process for projects recovering critical materials from sources like mine waste and coal byproducts. This amendment expands eligibility under the FAST Act's expedited review to include the extraction of rare earth elements and specific forms of carbon from these secondary sources. The goal is to accelerate the development of domestic supplies of these vital resources.

The WAGER Act of 2025 simplifies the statutory language regarding the deduction of gambling losses for federal tax purposes. This amendment clarifies the existing rule that limits the deduction of gambling losses to the amount of gambling winnings. This change will take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The Small Business Investor Capital Access Act updates the threshold for certain private fund investment advisers to qualify for an exemption from registration with the SEC. This bill immediately raises the asset management threshold from $\$150$ million to $\$175$ million. Furthermore, it mandates that the SEC automatically adjust this threshold every five years based on inflation.

The White Oak Resilience Act establishes a multi-agency effort to restore and conserve white oak populations across the United States. It creates the White Oak Restoration Initiative Coalition to coordinate federal, state, and private restoration efforts and recommend policy changes. The bill also mandates pilot projects by the Forest Service and the Department of the Interior, alongside a national plan to address tree nursery shortages and boost white oak research.