Track Richard's sponsored bills, co-sponsored legislation, and voting record
This resolution calls for the Federal Government to establish a national biodiversity strategy to protect and restore the variety of life in the U.S. for current and future generations.
Jeff Merkley
Senator
OR
Jeff Merkley
Senator
OR
This resolution calls for the Federal Government to establish a comprehensive national biodiversity strategy to address the accelerating crisis of species loss in the U.S. and globally. The strategy must set ambitious goals, such as protecting 30% of U.S. lands and waters by 2030, while integrating scientific knowledge and Indigenous practices. Ultimately, this plan aims to coordinate federal efforts, promote equity in conservation outcomes, and position the U.S. as a global leader in protecting nature for future generations.
This bill strengthens the Holocaust Expropriated Art Recovery Act of 2016 by explicitly barring time-based and non-merits defenses to ensure fair adjudication of claims for art stolen by the Nazis.
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
The Holocaust Expropriated Art Recovery Act of 2025 significantly strengthens the ability of victims and heirs to sue for the recovery of art and property stolen by the Nazis. This update explicitly blocks time-based and non-merits defenses, such as laches or the act of state doctrine, ensuring claims are decided on their facts. The law also expands the scope of recoverable property and clarifies that these provisions apply immediately to pending and future cases.
This Act mandates clear "Do Not Flush" labeling on disposable wipes to prevent wastewater pollution, overriding conflicting state laws.
Jeff Merkley
Senator
OR
Jeff Merkley
Senator
OR
The Wastewater Infrastructure Pollution Prevention and Environmental Safety Act (WIPPES Act) mandates clear "Do Not Flush" labeling on specific disposable wipes to prevent sewer system pollution. This legislation requires manufacturers to place a standardized symbol and written notice prominently on packaging, detailing where the wipes should be disposed of. The Act also prohibits any claims suggesting these covered products are safe to flush, with the Federal Trade Commission enforcing these new national labeling standards.
The College for All Act of 2025 establishes federal-state partnerships and grants to eliminate tuition and fees at public institutions, expands Pell Grants, and increases funding for minority-serving institutions and student success programs.
Bernard Sanders
Senator
VT
Bernard Sanders
Senator
VT
The College for All Act of 2025 establishes a federal-state partnership to eliminate tuition and required fees at public colleges for eligible students, while also creating grants to cover costs at private HBCUs and MSIs. The bill significantly increases funding for Federal Pell Grants, expands eligibility to include "Dreamer students," and introduces new grants to improve student success at underfunded institutions. Overall, this comprehensive legislation aims to make public higher education tuition-free and increase support for students at minority-serving institutions.
The SMART Prices Act accelerates Medicare drug price negotiation, expands the number of drugs subject to negotiation, and adjusts the maximum fair price ceilings for certain medications.
Amy Klobuchar
Senator
MN
Amy Klobuchar
Senator
MN
The SMART Prices Act aims to strengthen Medicare by significantly accelerating and expanding the number of drugs eligible for price negotiation. This bill lowers the time requirements for certain single-source drugs to qualify for negotiation and adjusts the maximum fair price ceilings for negotiated drugs starting in 2028. Overall, the legislation seeks to increase price competition and lower costs within the Medicare drug program.
This resolution affirms diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility as fundamental U.S. values and emphasizes the ongoing need to address systemic discrimination across all sectors of American life.
Mazie Hirono
Senator
HI
Mazie Hirono
Senator
HI
This resolution affirms that diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility (DEIA) are fundamental American values necessary to address persistent discrimination. It highlights widespread disparities across housing, employment, education, and healthcare affecting marginalized groups. The bill encourages all sectors of society to adopt policies that promote DEIA to ensure equal opportunity and strengthen the nation.
This bill mandates new electronic, transparent, and timely prior authorization requirements for Medicare Advantage plans to improve seniors' access to care.
Roger Marshall
Senator
KS
Roger Marshall
Senator
KS
The Improving Seniors’ Timely Access to Care Act of 2025 aims to modernize and increase transparency in the prior authorization process for Medicare Advantage plans. This bill mandates the adoption of electronic prior authorization systems and requires plans to publicly report detailed data on their approval, denial, and appeal rates. Furthermore, it establishes new standards to protect enrollees and grants the Secretary authority to enforce faster decision timelines for care requests.
This Act establishes a system to review and reduce excessively priced brand-name prescription drugs by comparing U.S. prices to international benchmarks and potentially revoking manufacturer monopolies to allow for generic competition.
Bernard Sanders
Senator
VT
Bernard Sanders
Senator
VT
The Prescription Drug Price Relief Act of 2025 establishes a system for the Secretary of Health and Human Services to review brand-name drugs priced excessively high compared to international benchmarks or other factors. If a price is deemed excessive, the bill immediately cancels the manufacturer's government-granted monopolies, allowing generic and biosimilar competition to begin quickly. The Act also mandates comprehensive annual reporting from manufacturers on pricing, R&D, and marketing costs, which will be made public via a new database.
The Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act of 2025 establishes a formal code of conduct, mandates stricter disclosure requirements for gifts and financial ties, and creates new procedures for judicial disqualification and complaint review.
Sheldon Whitehouse
Senator
RI
Sheldon Whitehouse
Senator
RI
The Supreme Court Ethics, Recusal, and Transparency Act of 2025 establishes a formal, publicly accessible code of conduct for Supreme Court Justices and creates a judicial investigation panel to handle related ethics complaints. The bill also mandates stricter disclosure requirements for gifts and income received by Justices, and significantly expands the circumstances under which a federal judge must recuse themselves due to financial ties or lobbying influence. Finally, it institutes new disclosure rules for parties and *amici curiae* in cases before the Court, alongside studies to monitor judicial compliance.
The TAKE IT DOWN Act criminalizes the intentional sharing of nonconsensual intimate images and deepfakes while requiring online platforms to establish clear procedures for their rapid removal upon request.
Ted Cruz
Senator
TX
Ted Cruz
Senator
TX
The TAKE IT DOWN Act establishes new federal crimes for the intentional sharing of nonconsensual intimate images, including realistic AI-generated deepfakes, with enhanced penalties for content involving minors. It mandates that online platforms create clear reporting systems and remove reported nonconsensual intimate content within 48 hours. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is empowered to enforce these notice and removal requirements against covered platforms.
The Honoring Our Fallen Heroes Act of 2025 establishes a presumption that certain cancers leading to death or disability in public safety officers are the result of on-duty exposure to carcinogens.
Amy Klobuchar
Senator
MN
Amy Klobuchar
Senator
MN
The Honoring Our Fallen Heroes Act of 2025 establishes a presumption that certain cancers leading to death or disability in public safety officers were caused by on-duty exposure to recognized carcinogens. This law defines specific exposure-related cancers and sets conditions, such as five years of service, for the presumption to apply. It also updates review processes for adding new cancers to the list and grants retroactive application and filing extensions for eligible past and present claims.
The COUNTER Act delegates authority and clarifies methods for the Department of Defense to neutralize unmanned aircraft system threats outside the U.S., while exempting related operational details from public disclosure.
Tom Cotton
Senator
AR
Tom Cotton
Senator
AR
The COUNTER Act grants the Department of Defense (DoD) expanded authority to neutralize threats from unmanned aircraft systems (drones) operating outside of the United States. This legislation delegates response authority, clarifies mitigation methods like remote identification, and exempts security details regarding these operations from public disclosure. Furthermore, it limits the application of certain criminal and security laws to authorized DoD and Coast Guard activities aimed at countering these aerial threats overseas.
This resolution officially recognizes the vital roles and contributions of United States teachers in building the nation's civic, cultural, and economic well-being, while encouraging recognition during National Teacher Appreciation Week.
Susan Collins
Senator
ME
Susan Collins
Senator
ME
This resolution officially recognizes the vital roles and significant contributions of teachers across the United States in strengthening the nation's civic, cultural, and economic well-being. It specifically designates National Teacher Appreciation Week, May 5–9, 2025, to raise public awareness and encourage greater respect for the teaching profession. Ultimately, this measure serves as a formal expression of gratitude from Congress to educators nationwide.
This act caps Medicare beneficiary coinsurance for certain outpatient surgery center services at the annual inpatient hospital deductible amount.
Bill Cassidy
Senator
LA
Bill Cassidy
Senator
LA
The Medicare Beneficiary Co-Pay Fairness Act limits the coinsurance amount Medicare beneficiaries must pay for certain outpatient surgery center services. If the standard coinsurance exceeds the annual inpatient hospital deductible, this bill caps the beneficiary's out-of-pocket cost at that deductible amount. This change aims to reduce unexpected out-of-pocket expenses for patients receiving outpatient care.
This bill reauthorizes and updates the PROTECT Our Children Act of 2008, focusing on modernizing the National Strategy to combat child exploitation and refining the operations, structure, and liability protections for Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Forces.
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
The PROTECT Our Children Reauthorization Act of 2025 updates and extends key federal efforts to combat child exploitation. This bill revises the National Strategy to focus on emerging technology trends and mandates detailed resource planning for law enforcement. It also modifies the operations of Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Forces, clarifying their duties, expanding partnerships, and providing liability protections for lead prioritization decisions. Finally, the Act adjusts grant funding allocations and authorizes specific funding levels through fiscal year 2028.
The HART Act amends antitrust reporting requirements to aggregate annual residential property purchases by investors, ensuring large-scale acquisitions are subject to government review.
Amy Klobuchar
Senator
MN
Amy Klobuchar
Senator
MN
The Housing Acquisitions Review and Transparency (HART) Act amends antitrust reporting requirements to treat aggregated purchases of residential property within a calendar year as a single transaction. This mandates antitrust premerger notification filings when cumulative acquisitions meet certain thresholds. The Act also narrows existing exemptions, generally requiring reporting for investment or rental property purchases unless they are strictly for personal use. The FTC and DOJ are tasked with updating regulations and creating new reporting forms to implement these changes.
This bill reauthorizes crucial support and treatment programs for officers in crisis through 2029.
Joshua Hawley
Senator
MO
Joshua Hawley
Senator
MO
The Reauthorizing Support and Treatment for Officers in Crisis Act of 2025 extends critical support for law enforcement officers. This bill reauthorizes a vital program designed to provide necessary treatment and support services. Specifically, it renews the program's authorization from 2025 through 2029.
This Act establishes the non-regulatory Connecticut River Watershed Partnership program and a competitive matching grant program to fund collaborative restoration and protection efforts across the five watershed states.
Jeanne Shaheen
Senator
NH
Jeanne Shaheen
Senator
NH
The Connecticut River Watershed Partnership Act establishes a new, non-regulatory program to coordinate restoration and protection efforts across the five-state watershed. This initiative will develop a comprehensive strategy and support it through a competitive, voluntary grant program to fund projects benefiting ecology, water quality, and climate resilience. The law specifically mandates outreach to environmental justice communities and requires annual reporting to Congress on funded projects. Funding is authorized through fiscal year 2030, with at least 75% of appropriations dedicated to the grant program.
This bill codifies the U.S. policy of non-recognition of Russia's sovereignty over Crimea or any other territory forcibly seized from Ukraine.
Richard Durbin
Senator
IL
Richard Durbin
Senator
IL
This bill officially codifies the long-standing United States policy of refusing to recognize Russia's claim of sovereignty over Crimea or any other territory in Ukraine seized by force. It prohibits all federal departments and agencies from taking any action that implies acceptance of Russia's control over these forcibly seized areas. Recognition of Russian sovereignty is only permissible if formally agreed to by the democratically elected government of Ukraine.
This bill establishes a federal duty of care and safety requirements for online platforms regarding minors, mandates algorithmic transparency and user choice regarding content personalization, and sets enforcement mechanisms.
Marsha Blackburn
Senator
TN
Marsha Blackburn
Senator
TN
The Kids Online Safety Act establishes a comprehensive "duty of care" requiring online platforms to design features that mitigate specific harms to minors, such as those related to mental health and exploitation. It mandates that platforms provide minors with default, restrictive safety settings and robust parental controls over data sharing and recommendations. Furthermore, the legislation demands significant transparency regarding algorithmic ranking systems and grants the FTC enforcement authority.