Legislative Activity

The Grasslands Grazing Act of 2025 makes a technical update to federal law regarding grazing leases and permits by aligning the land reference in the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 with the current definition of "National Forest System land." This change clarifies terminology without altering existing regulations or the application of other laws governing national grasslands.

The Ski Hill Resources for Economic Development Act allows the Forest Service to retain and reinvest fees collected from ski area permits. These funds will be used to improve ski area program administration, reduce wildfire risk, repair and maintain facilities, and support recreational activities. This act ensures that revenue generated from ski areas directly benefits those areas and other National Forest System units. It specifies how the funds are to be distributed and prohibits their use for wildfire suppression or land acquisition.

The MAPWaters Act of 2025 mandates federal land and water management agencies to standardize and digitize geospatial data regarding public access points and restrictions on federal waterways. This legislation requires the creation of a centralized, publicly accessible online database detailing current fishing rules, access status, and navigation limitations. The Act ensures that existing state and federal authority over water regulation and fishery management remains unchanged.

The Taxpayer Notification and Privacy Act of 2025 requires the IRS to provide taxpayers with much more specific notices detailing exactly what information they plan to request from third parties. This law generally mandates that taxpayers receive at least a 45-day window to provide the information themselves before the IRS contacts external sources. These enhanced notification requirements aim to increase transparency and protect taxpayer privacy during information gathering.

This resolution officially designates July 26, 2025, as the "National Day of the American Cowboy." It recognizes the historical and ongoing contributions of cowboys and cowgirls, celebrating the values of honesty, courage, and hard work they represent. The bill encourages all Americans to observe this day with appropriate ceremonies honoring this vital part of American culture.

The Ending Lending to China Act of 2025 establishes a new U.S. policy opposing further financial assistance to the People's Republic of China from multilateral development banks. Citing China's status as a high-income economy with massive foreign reserves, the bill directs the Treasury Secretary to use U.S. influence to block new loans to China. Furthermore, the Secretary must advocate for ending assistance to all countries that have surpassed the established income threshold for graduation. The Treasury Department is also required to submit annual reports detailing compliance and U.S. actions taken.

This bill mandates that the United States Postal Service (USPS) assign new, single, and unique ZIP Codes to the specific communities of Mills and Star Valley Ranch in Wyoming. The USPS is required to complete this designation within 270 days of the bill becoming law. This action will ensure these communities no longer share a ZIP Code with a larger surrounding area.

The Accelerating the Development of Advanced Psychology Trainees (ADAPT) Act expands Medicare coverage for mental health services provided by advanced psychology trainees under the general supervision of a licensed psychologist. This allows doctoral interns and postdoctoral residents to bill for services, improving access to care. The bill also directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue guidance to states on covering these trainee services under Medicaid and CHIP.

The American Voices in Federal Lands Act revises public involvement procedures for rulemaking on federal lands managed by the BLM and the U.S. Forest Service. This bill mandates that only comments from U.S. citizens be considered for new Bureau of Land Management regulations. Additionally, it requires the use of CAPTCHA technology to prevent automated submissions during the public comment period for these lands.

The ORPHAN Cures Act modifies the Drug Price Negotiation Program by adjusting how the time a drug has been on the market is calculated for negotiation eligibility. Specifically, it excludes the period during which a drug was designated as treating a rare disease (an "orphan drug") from counting toward the negotiation clock. This ensures that drugs developed for rare conditions receive an extended period of market exclusivity before price negotiation can begin.

The Expanding Seniors Access to Mental Health Services Act aims to improve mental health care for seniors in skilled nursing facilities (SNFs). This bill revises Medicare payment rules to allow clinical social workers to provide and bill for a broader range of diagnostic and treatment services for mental illnesses within these facilities. These changes will take effect for services provided on or after January 1, 2026.

This Act mandates that the U.S. government actively oppose restrictions imposed by major international financial institutions on financing for fossil fuel and civil nuclear energy projects. The Treasury Secretary must direct U.S. representatives to reverse current policies blocking these energy sources and promote financing for reliable, affordable power in developing nations. Furthermore, U.S. funding to the World Bank's lending arm may be significantly reduced until it certifies the removal of these financing bans and adopts policies promoting these energy projects.

This resolution officially supports the goals and ideals of National Hospital Week, observed from May 11 through May 17, 2025. It recognizes the essential, high-quality care provided by the nation's hospitals and the vital work performed by their dedicated staff. The resolution encourages the public to observe this week with appropriate programs to honor the crucial role hospitals play in community health.

The Growing America’s Small Businesses and Manufacturing Act aims to support businesses through significant tax code changes. This bill permanently extends a specific method for calculating business interest expense limitations. Additionally, it substantially increases the immediate expensing limits (Section 179) for purchasing new depreciable business assets. These provisions are designed to encourage investment and growth for small businesses and manufacturers starting in tax years beginning after December 31, 2024.

The Preserving Patient Access to Accountable Care Act extends the availability of incentive payments for healthcare providers participating in approved alternative payment models. Specifically, it pushes the final year for these bonuses from 2026 to 2027. For the extended year of 2027, the bill establishes a new incentive payment percentage of 3.53 percent.

This resolution formally honors the life and distinguished public service career of the Honorable Alan K. Simpson, former U.S. Senator for Wyoming. It celebrates his extensive tenure in both state and federal government, highlighting his focus on fiscal responsibility and support for veterans. The Senate expresses its deep sorrow at his passing and directs that the day's adjournment serve as a final tribute to his memory.

The Mining Schools Act of 2025 establishes a new federal grant program, administered by the Secretary of Energy, to strengthen domestic mining education at qualified colleges and universities. This program will award up to ten competitive grants annually to improve curriculum and recruit professionals needed for the nation's mineral supply. The Act also creates the Mining Professional Development Advisory Board to assist in the grant selection process and repeals the previous Mining and Mineral Resources Institutes Act.

The Land Manager Housing and Workforce Improvement Act of 2025 aims to significantly improve housing conditions and staffing for federal land management agencies like the NPS and Forest Service. It expands agency authority to acquire land, utilize rental fees, and form partnerships to build and manage employee housing. Furthermore, the bill introduces new hiring authorities to prioritize local residents and offers greater flexibility for experienced seasonal workers. Finally, it mandates comprehensive reports from agencies and the GAO to assess current housing needs and recommend administrative improvements.

The Safeguarding Medicaid Act mandates that all applicants and recipients of Medicaid across all states and territories must undergo asset testing, removing existing exemptions for age, blindness, or disability. This legislation requires states to incorporate resource eligibility checks alongside income verification for most applicants, with limited exceptions for continuous coverage groups. Furthermore, the bill establishes federal tracking of savings resulting from these new asset verification requirements and mandates regular public reporting from states on their eligibility review processes.

This resolution supports the Local Radio Freedom Act, opposing any new performance fees on local radio stations for playing music. It emphasizes the mutually beneficial relationship between the radio and recording industries, where radio provides free publicity and essential local services. The resolution warns that new fees would harm local radio stations, small businesses, and the communities they serve. Ultimately, it asserts that Congress should not impose any new charges on local radio for broadcasting sound recordings.