Legislation

The Constitutional Citizenship Clarification Act of 2025 seeks to amend federal law regarding birthright citizenship under the 14th Amendment. It codifies existing exceptions, stating that automatic citizenship does not apply to children born in the U.S. to parents who are unlawfully present, present solely for diplomatic purposes, or engaged in hostile operations. This legislation aims to clarify that U.S. citizenship at birth is contingent upon allegiance, not solely physical location.

The Keep Your Coins Act of 2025 prohibits federal agencies from restricting an individual's ability to use their convertible virtual currency (like Bitcoin) for personal purchases. This legislation ensures individuals maintain full control over their digital assets, including the right to use self-hosted wallets for legal transactions. Essentially, the bill protects the right of citizens to spend and manage their own cryptocurrency without government interference.

This joint resolution expresses the disapproval of Congress regarding a temporary amendment passed by the D.C. Council concerning open meeting rules. Specifically, it rejects the "Open Meetings Clarification Temporary Amendment Act of 2025." By passing this resolution, Congress prevents the D.C. temporary rule change from taking effect.

The Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025 establishes an Independent Financial Technology Working Group to research and recommend regulations combating the illicit use of digital assets by terrorists and criminals. The bill also mandates a presidential report detailing strategies to prevent foreign actors from evading U.S. sanctions using emerging technologies. This legislation aims to secure the financial system against modern threats posed by new financial technologies.

The Combat Action Recognition and Evaluation (CARE) for Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) Crews Act of 2025 mandates the military departments to establish an official status identifier for RPA crews. This new designation will grant drone operators conducting combat operations recognition equivalent to that currently given to pilots flying manned aircraft in combat zones. The goal is to formally acknowledge the dangerous nature of remotely piloted combat missions.

The Stephanie Tubbs Jones Uterine Fibroid Research and Education Act of 2025 aims to significantly increase federal research funding for uterine fibroids, which disproportionately affect women of color. The bill mandates the creation of comprehensive public and provider education programs regarding fibroid symptoms, risks, and non-hysterectomy treatment options. Additionally, it requires the collection of data on Medicaid and CHIP spending related to fibroid treatments.

This Act prohibits entities connected to the People's Republic of China from acquiring or leasing U.S. agricultural land and mandates the divestment of any existing holdings. It also imposes a temporary ban on covered foreign entities purchasing residential real estate for two years. The legislation establishes strict penalties, including daily fines and potential land forfeiture, for non-compliance. Finally, it requires the creation of new enforcement offices within the Departments of Agriculture and Commerce.

The **Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2025** is a comprehensive bill that authorizes funding and sets personnel goals for the Coast Guard through 2029 while enacting sweeping organizational reforms. Key changes include establishing a civilian Secretary of the Coast Guard, significantly increasing accountability and reporting requirements for major acquisitions, and modernizing policies related to merchant mariner credentials and sexual assault response. The legislation also mandates numerous GAO studies to assess infrastructure needs, healthcare quality, and overall operational efficiency across the service.

The Weapons Resupply, Stockpile, and Alliance–Israel Act extends the Department of Defense's authority to manage war reserves stockpiles. This bill specifically pushes back the expiration date for this critical stockpile management authority by two years, from January 1, 2027, to January 1, 2029.

This bill mandates the Secretary of Defense to submit a comprehensive report detailing current U.S. security cooperation with Guyana. The report must also outline the necessary additional assistance the U.S. would need to provide to help Guyana defend itself against a potential Venezuelan attack. This information will be delivered to the Armed Services Committees of Congress within 270 days of the Act's enactment.

This resolution officially commends and congratulates the Florida Panthers for winning the 2025 Stanley Cup Final. It recognizes the team's successful season, historic individual player achievements, and overall contribution to the South Florida community. The Senate is formally sending official congratulations to the team's ownership and leadership.

The BEACON Act establishes a new Office of Inspector General (OIG) within the Executive Office of the President (EOP) to provide internal oversight. This new OIG will operate under the President's direction, though the President can halt investigations involving sensitive national security or confidential sources. The Act mandates regular reporting to Congress and requires the OIG to certify access to necessary information for its oversight duties.

The Myakka Wild and Scenic River Act of 2025 officially designates approximately 34 miles of the Myakka River in Sarasota County, Florida, as a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. This designation recognizes the river's outstanding natural values and existing local commitment to its protection. The Secretary of the Interior will coordinate management with the existing Myakka River Management Coordinating Council, utilizing the Council's comprehensive plan. Importantly, the Act strictly prohibits the federal government from using eminent domain to acquire land along the designated segments.

The Palliative Care and Hospice Education and Training Act aims to significantly expand the palliative care and hospice workforce through new federal grant and award programs for education, training, and career incentives. The bill also mandates the dissemination of information about palliative care services to patients, families, and providers, while enhancing palliative care research efforts at the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Importantly, the legislation clarifies that funds cannot support activities intended to cause death, ensuring alignment with existing federal funding restrictions.

The Agricultural Risk Review Act of 2025 ensures the Secretary of Agriculture participates in reviews by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) for transactions involving U.S. agricultural land, biotechnology, or the broader industry. This bill mandates a specific, expedited review process for certain agricultural land deals involving designated foreign adversaries. Ultimately, it strengthens national security oversight of foreign investments impacting the U.S. food supply and agricultural sector.

This resolution formally honors the deep and enduring friendship between the United States and the Kingdom of Denmark, particularly in recognition of Danish Constitution Day. It highlights Denmark's role as a vital military ally, a strong NATO partner, and a significant economic investor in the U.S. The Senate expresses gratitude for past cooperation and looks forward to continuing this strong relationship for decades to come.

The Uterine Cancer Study Act of 2025 mandates a comprehensive federal study to investigate the potential link between the use of hair straighteners and the risk of developing uterine cancer. This research will specifically examine disparities in incidence rates among women of color and evaluate the need for enhanced FDA oversight of product safety testing. The study aims to deliver findings and recommendations within two years of enactment.

The International Maritime Pollution Accountability Act of 2025 establishes mandatory reporting requirements for large commercial shipping voyages that involve U.S. ports. This bill imposes new fees on ship operators based on the lifecycle carbon emissions and criteria air pollutants generated during covered voyages. Revenue generated from these fees will fund various programs aimed at decarbonizing the maritime sector, modernizing port infrastructure, and improving air quality in port communities. The fee structure will expire if the International Maritime Organization implements a comparable global pollution fee.

The Great Lakes Mass Marking Program Act of 2025 establishes a dedicated, science-based program within the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to systematically mark hatchery-stocked fish in the Great Lakes. This effort aims to accurately assess the effectiveness of stocking practices and fishery management plans in the region. The Act authorizes $2.7 million annually through 2030 to support this crucial collaborative effort with state and tribal partners.

The Toxic-Free Beauty Act of 2025 establishes new federal standards for cosmetic safety by banning the intentional addition of specific harmful chemicals, such as formaldehyde and certain parabens, in products sold in the U.S. It also sets maximum allowable limits for certain contaminants like 1,4 dioxane and lead. Importantly, this federal legislation does not preempt stricter state laws regarding cosmetic ingredients. These new requirements will take effect for products shipped interstate starting January 1, 2027.