Legislative Activity

This resolution expresses support for designating September 30, 2025, as "Rare Cancer Day" to shine a light on the significant challenges faced by patients with rare cancers. It highlights that these cancers affect a substantial portion of patients and often result in lower survival rates compared to common cancers. The bill encourages increased awareness of rare cancer symptoms to improve early diagnosis and calls for greater collaboration to advance research and treatment options.

The Diagnostic Accuracy in Sepsis Act of 2025 amends Medicare rules to classify blood culture contamination as a hospital-acquired condition. This change requires the Secretary to set a standard for blood contamination rates at or below one percent for fiscal year 2026 and beyond. The bill aims to improve diagnostic accuracy and accountability regarding hospital-acquired infections.

This bill establishes a feasibility study for designating the route of George Washington's 1753 diplomatic mission as the Washingtons Trail1753 National Historic Trail. The proposed 500-mile trail would stretch from Williamsburg, Virginia, to Fort LeBoeuf, Pennsylvania. The study will examine the historical significance of this path, which predates the French and Indian War.

This bill posthumously advances Captain Thomas B. Hagen on the retired list of the Navy to the rank of rear admiral. This change in retired rank does not affect his current retirement pay or benefits.

This resolution solemnly marks the one-year anniversary of the attempted assassination of President Donald J. Trump, condemning the multiple violent attempts against the President's life. It honors the victims of the shooting, including the late Corey D. Comperatore, and recognizes the bravery of first responders. Furthermore, the resolution condemns all incitement of violence against elected officials and calls for national unity against political violence.

The Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2025 aims to combat the growing obesity epidemic, particularly among older adults, by expanding access to intensive behavioral therapy under Medicare. This bill mandates that Medicare Part D plans begin covering FDA-approved medications for obesity and weight management in individuals with related health conditions. Finally, it requires the Secretary of HHS to report regularly to Congress on the implementation and coordination of these new obesity treatment strategies.

This bill proposes to amend the Internal Revenue Code to exclude certain compensation received by individuals participating in approved clinical trials from their gross income, meaning these payments would not be subject to federal income tax. Furthermore, the legislation ensures that these clinical trial payments will not be counted as income or resources when determining eligibility for federal, state, or local assistance programs. This change is intended to encourage participation in medical research without penalizing participants financially.

This bill aims to renew and significantly enhance the Opportunity Zone program by updating community qualification standards and authorizing a new round of designations starting in 2027, with a strong focus on rural investments. It extends the deadline for making qualifying investments until the end of 2033 and introduces new, tiered basis increase incentives for long-term holders. Furthermore, the legislation establishes comprehensive new annual reporting requirements for Opportunity Funds and mandates detailed public impact assessments by the Treasury Department.

The Improving Seniors’ Timely Access to Care Act of 2025 aims to streamline and modernize the prior authorization process within Medicare Advantage plans. This bill mandates the adoption of electronic prior authorization systems and significantly increases transparency regarding approval rates and decision times starting in 2027. Furthermore, it establishes new enrollee protections and grants the Secretary authority to enforce faster decision timeframes for medical services.

This bill temporarily amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow taxpayers to deduct interest paid on qualified loans taken out to purchase certain passenger vehicles made in the United States. This deduction is available for a limited time, subject to an annual cap of \$10,000 and income phase-outs. The legislation also imposes new information reporting requirements on lenders receiving \$600 or more in interest on these specific vehicle loans.

The Promotion and Expansion of Private Employee Ownership Act of 2025 aims to significantly boost employee ownership in S corporations through Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOPs). The bill extends key tax deferral benefits for stock sales to ESOPs and removes a major restriction on this tax treatment. Furthermore, it establishes new government offices and an Advocate for Employee Ownership to provide technical assistance and resolve disputes, while ensuring ESOP-owned businesses retain small business status for federal programs.

This bill amends Medicare rules to cap the out-of-pocket coinsurance amount beneficiaries must pay for certain services provided in an Ambulatory Surgical Center (ASC). If the standard ASC coinsurance exceeds the annual inpatient hospital deductible, the beneficiary's cost will be limited to that deductible amount. The Secretary will cover the difference owed to the ASC.

The Neighborhood Homes Investment Act establishes a new federal tax credit designed to close the financing gap hindering the construction and rehabilitation of affordable starter homes in distressed communities. This credit incentivizes developers to build or substantially renovate housing in specific low-income census tracts and sell it affordably to qualified moderate-income homeowners. State agencies will manage the allocation of these credits, ensuring projects meet affordability standards and promoting revitalization in struggling neighborhoods.

The Personal Health Investment Today Act of 2025 (PHIT Act) aims to improve public health by incentivizing healthier lifestyles, particularly to combat obesity. This bill allows taxpayers to treat certain qualified sports and fitness expenses, such as gym memberships and instruction fees, as deductible medical expenses. Deductions are capped annually at \$1,000 per individual or \$2,000 for joint filers.

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to restore and modify the asset test for Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) taxable REIT subsidiaries (TRSs). Specifically, it increases the allowable percentage for certain assets held by a TRS from 20 percent to 25 percent. This change will take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The Restore Protections for Dialysis Patients Act aims to prevent private health insurance plans from discriminating against patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). This legislation clarifies that plans cannot offer worse benefits or unfairly limit coverage for dialysis treatments compared to other medical services. Furthermore, it stops these plans from shifting the primary financial responsibility for ESRD care onto Medicare. The bill maintains existing rules ensuring fair treatment while preserving a health plan's ability to select its network of dialysis providers.

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to officially treat payments made to a qualified health care sharing ministry as a deductible medical expense for tax purposes. Furthermore, the legislation clarifies that, for federal tax purposes, these ministries will no longer be considered health insurance plans. These changes are set to take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The MATCH IT Act of 2025 aims to significantly improve patient safety and reduce healthcare costs by establishing national standards for accurate patient identification across health systems. This bill mandates the creation of clear definitions and minimum data sets necessary to achieve a near-perfect patient match rate. Furthermore, it introduces voluntary incentives through Medicare to encourage providers to adopt these new, higher standards for linking patient records.

The Broadband Grant Tax Treatment Act excludes certain federal grants received for deploying broadband infrastructure from gross income, making those funds tax-free. This exclusion prevents taxpayers from claiming a deduction or credit for expenses covered by these grants. The bill ensures that the basis of property purchased with these tax-free funds is appropriately adjusted. This provision applies to grants received in taxable years ending after March 11, 2023.

The Supporting Innovation in Agriculture Act of 2025 introduces a tax credit for investments in innovative agricultural technology, aiming to boost the production, storage, and processing of specialty crops through precision and controlled environment agriculture. This credit covers 30% of qualified investments in projects using technologies like precision agriculture and controlled environment agriculture, effective for construction starting after January 1, 2025, and includes options for direct payment or transfer of the credit.