Legislative Activity

The TPS Reform Act of 2025 fundamentally shifts the authority for designating and extending Temporary Protected Status (TPS) from the executive branch to Congress. Under this Act, Congress must pass specific legislation to grant initial TPS or approve any extensions based on ongoing conflict or disaster conditions. The Secretary of Homeland Security assumes the administrative responsibilities previously held by the Attorney General regarding TPS.

The End DED Act seeks to eliminate the use of Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) by the executive branch, asserting that this authority belongs to Congress. The bill prohibits the use of any federal funds or resources for the DED program. This action aims to formalize immigration relief through the existing Temporary Protected Status (TPS) framework established by Congress.

The Aviation Risk Mitigation and Security (ARMS) Act mandates significant changes to how the TSA tests and improves aviation security. It requires the TSA to establish formal, risk-informed covert testing programs to identify vulnerabilities in screening operations. Furthermore, the bill establishes strict timelines for analyzing, fixing, and retesting any identified security weaknesses. Finally, the TSA must provide annual reports to Congress and the public detailing testing results and progress on security enhancements.

The Protect RAIL Act amends immigration law to prevent non-citizens convicted of or admitting to crimes involving the theft or tampering of goods shipped across state or international lines from entering the United States. Furthermore, this bill makes non-citizens already in the U.S. deportable if they have committed such offenses related to interstate or foreign shipments.

The LEDGER Act mandates the creation of a comprehensive, centralized system managed by the Secretary of the Treasury to track every expenditure made by all branches of the U.S. Government. This new system must detail exactly where federal funds are spent and how long those funds were available for obligation. The goal is to significantly enhance the traceability and transparency of government spending.

This bill, the Designate CAIR as a Terrorist Organization Act, directs the Secretary of State, Attorney General, and Secretary of the Treasury to formally review the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) to determine if it meets the criteria for designation as a foreign terrorist organization. The legislation cites numerous findings regarding CAIR's alleged historical and ongoing ties to designated terrorist entities like Hamas. Congress requires a report detailing whether CAIR is officially designated following this mandated review.

The Fuel Emissions Freedom Act aims to eliminate all federal and state regulations concerning vehicle fuel emissions and fuel economy standards. Proponents argue this will reduce consumer costs and regulatory uncertainty for manufacturers. The bill explicitly repeals key sections of the Clean Air Act and U.S. Code related to these standards. Consequently, it prohibits both federal and state governments from establishing or enforcing future emission limits for motor vehicles.

The Patriotism Not Pride Act prohibits federal agencies from using taxpayer funds to promote or officially recognize Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex (LGBTQI+) Pride Month activities. Furthermore, the bill bans the flying of any flag representing sexual orientation or gender identity on federal property. This legislation aims to restrict federal endorsement and celebration of these specific recognitions.

The Expedited Removal Expansion Act of 2025 modifies immigration inspection procedures by streamlining references to inadmissibility grounds under Section 235(b)(1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act. This legislation removes specific exceptions related to misrepresentation and documentation requirements during initial entry screenings. The bill simplifies the language officers use when determining inadmissibility for applicants seeking admission to the U.S.

The Think Tank and Nonprofit Foreign Influence Disclosure Act mandates that certain tax-exempt organizations must annually report significant contributions received from foreign governments, political parties, or controlled entities exceeding $\$10,000$. This information, including specific details on funding from the People's Republic of China or the Chinese Communist Party, will be made publicly accessible through a searchable online database. The legislation aims to increase transparency regarding foreign influence operations targeting U.S. policy experts and institutions.

The Lawless Cities Accountability Act of 2025 authorizes the Attorney General to designate jurisdictions as "lawless" if they fail to maintain public order or actively impede law enforcement. Jurisdictions labeled as lawless will immediately cease receiving federal funding. Funds can only be restored after a minimum 180-day waiting period and official recertification by the Attorney General.

The Mobilizing Against Sanctuary Cities Act mandates that the Attorney General annually identify state and local jurisdictions that fail to cooperate with federal immigration enforcement requests, such as honoring detainers. Jurisdictions deemed non-compliant will immediately lose eligibility for all federal financial assistance for at least one year. Funding will only be restored after the Attorney General certifies that the area has corrected its non-compliance.

The Returning Illegals over Turmoil Act establishes new grounds for the deportation and permanent inadmissibility of non-citizens who incite or participate in violent acts against law enforcement or public property during civil unrest. This legislation mandates strict enforcement during declared emergencies and grants the Secretary of Homeland Security expedited removal authority under those conditions. Furthermore, individuals removed under these provisions are permanently barred from receiving any form of immigration relief or future DACA eligibility.

The SAFE Cities Act establishes a process for the Attorney General to officially designate certain state or local governments as "anarchist jurisdictions" based on their failure to take reasonable steps to stop violence and property destruction. Once designated, these jurisdictions will face restrictions or unfavorable treatment regarding the distribution of federal grants. The criteria focus on local policies that hinder law enforcement's ability to restore order or that involve significant cuts to police funding.

The Protect Children’s Innocence Act establishes federal penalties, including imprisonment, for knowingly performing genital or bodily mutilation or chemical castration on individuals under the age of 18. This law applies when interstate commerce is involved in the act, communication, or payment for the procedure. It explicitly prohibits religious or customary defenses for female genital mutilation and details specific medical exceptions, such as procedures necessary for a minor's immediate health. The bill defines the prohibited procedures broadly, covering female genital mutilation and surgeries intended to alter a minor's body to correspond with a different sex.

The FACE Act Repeal Act of 2025 repeals the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act, which prohibits certain actions that obstruct or interfere with access to reproductive health services. This repeal would apply to both ongoing and future prosecutions that begin on or after the date this Act is enacted.

The COAL POWER Act, officially the Combating Overregulation And Limitation of Proven, Operable, Working Energy Resources Act, directly repeals a recent Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule concerning emission standards for coal- and oil-fired power plants. This legislation effectively nullifies the specified EPA regulation, removing its legal standing.

The New World Screwworm Preparedness Act of 2025 mandates a comprehensive study on the United States' readiness to combat the reintroduction of the New World screwworm, a devastating parasite of warm-blooded animals. This study, led by the Secretary of Agriculture, must assess current threat levels, sterile fly production capacity, surveillance systems, and emergency response plans. The resulting report will provide Congress with critical recommendations to strengthen national preparedness against this costly agricultural and wildlife pest.

The Reliable Grid Act prioritizes the stability and dependability of the U.S. electric grid over environmental regulations that could force the premature retirement of essential power sources. It directs the EPA Administrator to halt the enforcement of recent rules affecting the power sector until reliability is confirmed, especially concerning dispatchable units like coal and natural gas plants. The bill mandates that new reliability standards must account for the intermittent nature of solar and wind power. Ultimately, this legislation seeks to prevent power shortages by ensuring reliable capacity remains online to meet current and future electricity demands.

This bill, the Preventing the Abuse of Immigration Parole Act, aims to drastically restrict the Secretary of Homeland Security's authority to grant immigration parole. It mandates that parole decisions must be made strictly on a case-by-case basis for urgent humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit. Furthermore, the legislation imposes an annual cap on parole grants starting in FY 2029 and grants states the authority to sue the Secretary over perceived misuse of this authority.