Track Michael's sponsored bills, co-sponsored legislation, and voting record
Ethan's Law incentivizes and requires responsible firearm storage, especially in households with minors or individuals prohibited from owning firearms, to prevent accidental injuries, deaths, and misuse, and provides grants for states and tribes to implement similar safe storage laws.
Richard Blumenthal
Senator
CT
Richard Blumenthal
Senator
CT
Ethan's Law aims to reduce gun violence by promoting responsible firearm storage. It establishes a federal requirement for gun owners to securely store firearms, especially in homes with minors or individuals prohibited from owning firearms, with penalties for improper storage. The law also creates a grant program to assist states and Indian Tribes in implementing similar safe storage laws. Additionally, it expresses the sense of Congress that failing to securely store a firearm constitutes negligence and can establish legal causation for harm resulting from its discharge.
The "Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2025" allocates $150 million over five years to improve public access to private lands for recreational activities, with a focus on lands covered by wetland reserve easements.
Steve Daines
Senator
MT
Steve Daines
Senator
MT
The "Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2025" allocates $150 million from 2025-2029 to improve public access to private lands for recreational purposes. A portion of the funds, $3 million, will be used to specifically enhance access to land covered by wetland reserve easements through agreements with state and tribal governments.
This resolution acknowledges the third anniversary of Russia's further invasion of Ukraine, reaffirms support for Ukraine's sovereignty, and condemns Russia's actions. It also encourages continued support for Ukraine's defense, human rights, and integration with Europe.
Jeanne Shaheen
Senator
NH
Jeanne Shaheen
Senator
NH
This resolution marks the third anniversary of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, reaffirming support for Ukraine's sovereignty and its people's resistance. It rejects Russia's territorial claims, encourages continued support for Ukraine's defense and democratic efforts, and emphasizes Ukraine's role in determining its future. The resolution also commends efforts to support Ukraine's defense, human rights, and Euro-Atlantic integration.
The "Protecting Our Guests During Hostilities in Ukraine Act" grants temporary "Ukrainian guest status" to eligible individuals paroled into the U.S. under the Uniting for Ukraine program, allowing them to work until 120 days after hostilities in Ukraine end, unless deemed a security risk.
Richard Durbin
Senator
IL
Richard Durbin
Senator
IL
The "Protecting Our Guests During Hostilities in Ukraine Act" establishes a "Ukrainian guest status" for individuals paroled into the U.S. under the Uniting for Ukraine program, allowing them to work in the U.S. This status begins from their initial parole date and expires 120 days after the Secretary of State determines it is safe for civilians to return to Ukraine, but can be revoked by Homeland Security if the individual poses a security risk.
This bill amends the tax code to exclude broadband grants from gross income, incentivizing broadband expansion by preventing taxation of grant funds used for deployment.
Jerry Moran
Senator
KS
Jerry Moran
Senator
KS
The "Broadband Grant Tax Treatment Act" amends the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude broadband grants from gross income. This exclusion applies to grants from programs like the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment Program and other federal and state broadband initiatives. It prevents grantees from receiving a double benefit by disallowing deductions or credits for expenditures covered by these grants and requires a reduction in the property's adjusted basis by the grant amount. This change is effective for taxable years ending after March 11, 2021.
This bill awards a Congressional Gold Medal to the volunteers and communities of the North Platte Canteen for their service to U.S. troops during World War II.
Deb Fischer
Senator
NE
Deb Fischer
Senator
NE
The North Platte Canteen Congressional Gold Medal Act authorizes the Speaker of the House and the President pro tempore of the Senate to present a Congressional Gold Medal to the individuals and communities who volunteered or donated to the North Platte Canteen during World War II. After the presentation, the medal will be given to the Lincoln County Historical Museum in North Platte, Nebraska, for public display. The Secretary of the Treasury is responsible for creating the gold medal, and the United States Mint is authorized to produce and sell bronze duplicates.
Expresses gratitude to all those involved in ensuring the success of the Presidential Inauguration, recognizing their hard work, dedication, and adaptability in overcoming challenges.
Mike Rounds
Senator
SD
Mike Rounds
Senator
SD
This resolution expresses gratitude to the various groups and individuals involved in ensuring the success of the Presidential Inauguration, including the Joint Congressional Committee, Architect of the Capitol, law enforcement, emergency personnel, and volunteers. It recognizes their hard work, professionalism, and adaptability in overcoming challenges to maintain safety and security. The resolution also thanks the families of those involved for their support and encourages Americans to acknowledge their vital role in the inauguration's success.
The REPLACE Act mandates the President to waive fees for individuals and households affected by a major disaster who are receiving individual assistance and have lost critical documents, and requires the Secretary of State and the Director of USCIS to publicize the availability of these fee waivers and report annually to Congress.
John Hickenlooper
Senator
CO
John Hickenlooper
Senator
CO
The REPLACE Act mandates the President to waive fees for individuals and households affected by a major disaster who are receiving individual assistance and have lost critical documents. It requires the Secretary of State and the Director of USCIS to publicize the availability of these fee waivers and submit annual reports to Congress detailing the number of waivers granted and associated costs.
This bill directs the Department of Education to consider the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's definition of antisemitism when evaluating discrimination complaints under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Tim Scott
Senator
SC
Tim Scott
Senator
SC
The Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2025 requires the Department of Education to consider the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) definition of antisemitism when evaluating discrimination complaints under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, ensuring consistent enforcement against antisemitism in federally funded programs. This bill aims to increase awareness and improve the safety of Jewish communities by codifying the use of the IHRA definition. The Act does not expand the Department of Education's authority, change harassment standards, reduce existing rights, or diminish First Amendment rights.
This bill authorizes a Congressional Gold Medal for the First Rhode Island Regiment to recognize their heroic service during the Revolutionary War as one of the first racially integrated units in American history.
Sheldon Whitehouse
Senator
RI
Sheldon Whitehouse
Senator
RI
The "First Rhode Island Regiment Congressional Gold Medal Act" authorizes the creation of a Congressional Gold Medal to collectively honor the First Rhode Island Regiment for their heroic service during the Revolutionary War. This regiment, one of the first racially integrated units in American history, was composed of African American, Indigenous, and mixed-race soldiers. The gold medal will be presented to the Rhode Island State Library for public display and research, with the hope that it will also be exhibited at other locations associated with the Regiment. The Act also allows for the creation and sale of bronze duplicates of the medal to support the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
The DRIVE Act of 2025 ensures that veteran beneficiary travel reimbursement rates are equal to the federal employee rate and mandates timely payments.
Peter Welch
Senator
VT
Peter Welch
Senator
VT
The DRIVE Act of 2025 ensures that the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) provides a mileage reimbursement rate for beneficiary travel that is at least equal to the federal rate provided to government employees. It also mandates that the VA process and pay these mileage allowances within 90 days of receiving a complete and accurate claim. This bill aims to reduce the financial burden on veterans when traveling to receive medical care.
The "Combating Illicit Xylazine Act" aims to combat the illicit use of xylazine by classifying it as a Schedule III drug, tracking its distribution, and ensuring appropriate penalties for offenses involving it.
Catherine Cortez Masto
Senator
NV
Catherine Cortez Masto
Senator
NV
The "Combating Illicit Xylazine Act" aims to combat the misuse of xylazine by classifying it as a Schedule III drug under the Controlled Substances Act, mandating its tracking, and directing the Sentencing Commission to review penalties for related offenses. It also requires reports to Congress on the prevalence, trafficking, and misuse of illicit xylazine. The bill includes exemptions and delayed effective dates for certain requirements to accommodate legitimate animal uses of xylazine.
This bill allows taxpayers to deduct legal fees and court costs from their gross income when they win or settle claims related to consumer protection violations, covering a wide range of unlawful acts.
Catherine Cortez Masto
Senator
NV
Catherine Cortez Masto
Senator
NV
The "End Double Taxation of Successful Consumer Claims Act" allows taxpayers to deduct attorney fees and court costs related to claims of consumer protection violations. This deduction applies to a broad range of violations under federal, state, and local laws, including those related to real estate, lending, credit, debt collection, product safety, and more. This change applies to attorney fees and court costs paid in taxable years ending after the enactment date of this Act, for judgments or settlements occurring in those taxable years.
Designates February 2025 as "Career and Technical Education Month" to recognize the importance of CTE programs in preparing students for the workforce. Encourages the promotion of CTE as a valuable educational pathway.
Timothy Kaine
Senator
VA
Timothy Kaine
Senator
VA
This resolution supports the goals and ideals of "Career and Technical Education Month" by recognizing the importance of career and technical education (CTE) in preparing students for the workforce. It acknowledges the significant number of students enrolled in CTE programs and the positive impact of CTE on academic achievement and employability. The resolution expresses the Senate's support for designating February 2025 as Career and Technical Education Month.
The "Alternatives to PAIN Act" aims to lower patient costs and increase access to non-opioid pain management drugs under Medicare Part D by waiving deductibles, setting a low cost-sharing tier, and removing step therapy or prior authorization requirements, starting in 2026.
Thom Tillis
Senator
NC
Thom Tillis
Senator
NC
The "Alternatives to PAIN Act" aims to improve access to non-opioid pain management for Medicare Part D beneficiaries starting in 2026. It eliminates the standard deductible and places qualifying non-opioid pain management drugs on the lowest cost-sharing tier. The bill also prohibits the use of step therapy and prior authorization requirements for these drugs, ensuring quicker access to alternative pain relief options.
Exempts family farms and small businesses from being considered as assets when calculating eligibility for federal financial aid.
Joni Ernst
Senator
IA
Joni Ernst
Senator
IA
The "Family Farm and Small Business Exemption Act" exempts family farms and small businesses from being considered as assets when calculating eligibility for federal financial aid under the Higher Education Act of 1965. This exemption applies to family farms where the family resides and small businesses with 100 or fewer employees that the family owns and controls. These changes will apply to financial aid award years starting after the enactment of this Act.
The "Protecting Sensitive Locations Act" limits immigration enforcement actions near sensitive locations like schools and places of worship, requiring oversight and reporting to protect communities.
Richard Blumenthal
Senator
CT
Richard Blumenthal
Senator
CT
The "Protecting Sensitive Locations Act" amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to limit immigration enforcement actions within 1,000 feet of sensitive locations like schools and places of worship, requiring supervisor consultation and discreet conduct. Exceptions are allowed only in cases of national security or public safety threats or medical emergencies. The Act mandates annual training, detailed reporting of enforcement actions, and evidence suppression for violations, enhancing oversight and accountability in immigration enforcement.
Mandates the Air Force to establish a permanent tuition assistance program for Air National Guard members, mirroring benefits available to other service branches.
John Hoeven
Senator
ND
John Hoeven
Senator
ND
The "Air Guard STATUS Act of 2025" mandates the Secretary of the Air Force to establish a permanent tuition assistance program for Air National Guard members. This program will utilize existing federal law to cover tuition and expenses for eligible members who meet specific training requirements. This standardization aims to unify tuition assistance benefits across all military services.
The Foreign Assistance Accountability and Oversight Act aims to improve the effectiveness and oversight of U.S. foreign assistance by establishing a Director of Foreign Assistance within the State Department and ensuring timely allocation of funds.
Timothy Kaine
Senator
VA
Timothy Kaine
Senator
VA
The "Foreign Assistance Accountability and Oversight Act" establishes a Director of Foreign Assistance within the State Department to optimize the impact of foreign assistance by aligning resources with foreign policy goals, measuring effectiveness, and promoting transparency. This director will lead strategic planning, budget processes, and program evaluations, ensuring resources are obligated in a timely manner. The act also affirms USAID's status as an independent agency and emphasizes the importance of congressional oversight in foreign assistance management.
The "Love Lives On Act of 2025" restores benefits to surviving spouses of veterans who remarry, including educational benefits, Dependency and Indemnity Compensation, Survivor Benefit Plan payments, and TRICARE eligibility.
Jerry Moran
Senator
KS
Jerry Moran
Senator
KS
The "Love Lives On Act of 2025" modifies eligibility rules for Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) and Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) payments for surviving spouses who remarry. It allows remarried surviving spouses to receive certain educational benefits and DIC, and it continues annuity payments to surviving spouses who remarry, particularly those whose spouses died on active duty. Additionally, the Act expands the definition of "dependent" under the TRICARE program to include remarried widows or widowers whose subsequent marriage has ended.