Legislation

The Sanction Russian Nuclear Safety Violators Act of 2025 imposes sanctions on foreign individuals or entities that have compromised the safety, integrity, or Ukrainian control of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Station since Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Sanctions include asset blocking and visa restrictions, with exceptions for international obligations, humanitarian aid, and efforts to restore Ukrainian control. The President may waive sanctions if it is vital to U.S. national security interests, with notification to Congress.

The FIND Act prohibits federal agencies from contracting with entities that discriminate against the firearm and ammunition industry. It requires federal contractors to certify they do not discriminate against firearm entities and prohibits them from awarding subcontracts to entities that do not provide a similar certification. Violations of these clauses will result in contract termination. The act defines "discriminate" as making judgments or refusing/limiting services based on biased criteria, rather than case-by-case evaluations, empirical data, financial risk, or legal non-compliance.

The LNG Public Interest Determination Act of 2025 amends the Natural Gas Act, requiring the Secretary of Energy to approve natural gas exports only if they are deemed to be in the public interest. Approval requires assessments regarding climate change, economic impacts, and environmental justice, ensuring exports do not significantly worsen climate change, increase energy prices for U.S. consumers, or unfairly burden vulnerable communities. The Act mandates public participation, especially from communities with environmental justice concerns, and terminates a rule that automatically excludes certain natural gas export approvals from environmental review. The Secretary of Energy must create regulations to implement this law within one year.

The Medical Innovation Acceleration Act of 2025 exempts certain low-risk, non-invasive diagnostic devices from being regulated as medical devices by the FDA. These devices do not penetrate the skin, are not implanted, and do not expose the body to ionizing radiation. This exemption is intended to encourage innovation in the development of new diagnostic tools.

This bill disapproves and nullifies the Department of Defense's Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) Program rule. The CMMC program aimed to establish cybersecurity standards for defense contractors. By disapproving the rule, the bill prevents the implementation of these cybersecurity standards as they were defined in the rule.

This bill designates the United States Postal Service facility located at 216 Cumberland Street in Rochester, New York, as the "Minister Franklin Florence Memorial Post Office". It ensures that all references to this facility in any legal or official documents of the United States will now reflect this new designation.

This bill recognizes the significant contributions of immigrants to the United States and condemns discriminatory immigration policies. It urges the protection of immigrants' rights, the implementation of humane immigration policies, and supports comprehensive immigration reform. The bill aims to honor the legacy of immigrants and promote a welcoming immigration system that benefits the nation.

The "Health Care Efficiency Through Flexibility Act" delays the mandatory switch to electronic Clinical Quality Metrics (eCQMs) for Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) until January 1, 2030, allowing them to continue using existing reporting methods. It also establishes a pilot program to test digital quality measure reporting and requires the development of standardized digital reporting methods by 2030, ensuring compatibility across various healthcare settings. A report to Congress is mandated by January 1, 2028, to present the pilot program's findings and recommendations.

The Fair Milk Pricing for Farmers Act requires dairy manufacturers to report their production costs and product yield information. The Secretary will then publish a report every two years with the collected data, starting three years after the law's enactment. This aims to increase transparency in dairy processing costs.

The "Thin Blue Line Act" amends the US Code to include the killing or targeting of a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or other first responder as a new aggravating factor for the death penalty. This applies if the victim was targeted because of their official duties or status as a public official.

The Mobile Post Office Relief Act mandates the Postal Service to deploy mobile retail units to areas where a postal facility is temporarily closed and located far from other postal services. These mobile units must be deployed within three business days of a closure, or within 30 days if the facility is already closed when the law is enacted. The mobile units will offer essential services such as selling packaging, providing access to P.O. boxes, and processing change-of-address forms until the original facility reopens.

The "Holding Child Predators Accountable Act" amends Title 18 to increase penalties for child pornography offenses. This bill raises the punishment for possession, exploitation, or creation of child pornography to include potential fines, death, or life imprisonment.

This resolution streamlines House procedures for debating and voting on a bill concerning responsible policies (H.R. 185). It bypasses certain procedural hurdles, such as challenges to the bill's content, and includes an amendment from the Rules Committee's ranking minority member. Debate time is limited, and the Clerk is instructed to notify the Senate of the bill's passage.

The "State Border Security Reimbursement Act of 2025" aims to reimburse states that have spent over $2,500,000,000 on border security in the 10 years prior to the Act. It requires the federal government to reimburse states for border security expenses they incurred without federal funding. Eligible states must apply within 180 days of the Act's enactment, providing detailed records of their expenses.

The "Seventh Amendment Restoration Act" allows individuals or businesses involved in administrative agency disputes to move their case from an agency hearing to a federal district court. This change aims to provide an alternative venue for resolving disputes with federal agencies, similar to the process of moving cases from state to federal courts. It defines an agency hearing officer as administrative law judges or authorized agency employees.

This bill supports the recognition of Juan Pablo Duarte's historical significance and contributions to the Dominican Republic's independence. It supports the goals of Juan Pablo Duarte Day and the establishment of a national day honoring him. The bill also encourages Americans to recognize Dominican Americans with ceremonies and activities.

The READY Accounts Act establishes Residential Emergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) accounts, which allow individuals to deduct up to $4,500 annually for contributions used for qualified home disaster mitigation and recovery expenses. These accounts offer tax benefits, including tax-exempt status and exclusion of qualified distributions from gross income, while non-qualified distributions are subject to taxation and potential penalties. The bill also outlines rules for rollovers, divorce-related transfers, treatment upon the beneficiary's death, and reporting requirements. This act amends the Internal Revenue Code to coordinate READY accounts with existing tax provisions and takes effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.

This resolution formally elects Judy Chu to the House Committee on the Budget. Her appointment places her in a ranking order directly following Representative Jayapal on the committee. This change adjusts the composition of the House Budget Committee.

The "Family and Small Business Taxpayer Protection Act" rescinds any unspent funds that were previously allocated to the IRS. These funds were intended for specific activities outlined in section 10301 of Public Law 117-169. The rescission is effective from the date of the enactment of this act.

The Veterans Health Care Freedom Act establishes a pilot program within the Department of Veterans Affairs, allowing eligible veterans to choose their healthcare providers, including those outside of VA facilities. This program aims to improve healthcare access by removing restrictions on where veterans can receive care and enabling them to select primary and specialty care providers within a covered care system. After a trial period, the program's provisions for healthcare choice are set to become a permanent requirement, expanding veterans' access to care across different VA medical facilities. The Act requires regular reports on the program's implementation and results, ensuring oversight and accountability.