Legislation

This joint resolution expresses Congress's disapproval of the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) recent rule aimed at closing the "Homework Gap" using the E-Rate Program. By invoking the Congressional Review Act, Congress is formally rejecting the FCC's specific plan to extend E-Rate funding for student home internet access. Consequently, the FCC's rule, published on November 29, 2024, will not take effect.

The Equality Act comprehensively amends federal civil rights laws to explicitly prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity across key areas of American life. This legislation expands existing protections in public accommodations, employment, housing, credit access, and jury service. Its purpose is to ensure consistent and clear nationwide enforcement of non-discrimination principles for LGBTQ individuals and women.

The Expanding Remote Monitoring Access Act aims to improve patient care and reduce healthcare costs by modernizing Medicare billing rules for remote monitoring. This bill temporarily lowers the minimum data collection requirement for providers to bill for remote monitoring services from 16 days to just two days within a 30-day period. Furthermore, it requires the Secretary of HHS to study the impact and recommend a permanent, acuity-based payment model for these services.

The West Bank Violence Prevention Act of 2025 declares extreme settler violence and displacement in the West Bank a threat to U.S. national security interests. This Act mandates the President to impose sanctions, including asset freezes and visa bans, on foreign individuals responsible for undermining peace and stability in the region. The Treasury Department must report to Congress on the implementation of these sanctions every 90 days.

This bill mandates that the Directors of the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency (CSOSA) and the Pretrial Services Agency must be residents of the District of Columbia. This new requirement applies only to individuals appointed to these positions after the bill is enacted into law. The legislation ensures that the heads of these key D.C. agencies live within the District they serve.

This Act officially transfers approximately 1,082.63 acres of federal land into trust status for the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe, adding it to their Reservation. The transfer waives standard federal land valuation requirements for this specific transaction. Importantly, this newly held land will not be available for gaming activities under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act. The legislation also explicitly ensures that no existing treaty rights of the S'Klallam Indians are affected by this land transfer.

The BE GONE Act, or Better Enforcement of Grievous Offenses by unNaturalized Emigrants Act, amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to expand the list of crimes considered "aggravated felonies." Specifically, this bill adds "sexual assault and aggravated sexual violence" to the list of offenses that trigger severe immigration consequences. This change broadens the scope of crimes that can lead to deportation or inadmissibility for non-citizens.

The Safe American Food Exports Act of 2025 (SAFE Act) authorizes key agricultural and trade officials to proactively negotiate agreements with major export markets. These negotiations aim to establish disease control zones in advance of animal disease outbreaks. The goal is to minimize disruptions to U.S. livestock and animal product exports should an outbreak occur.

The New Start Act of 2025 establishes a five-year grant program, the "New Start Program," administered by the SBA, to fund entrepreneurial training and counseling for currently and formerly incarcerated individuals. This initiative aims to reduce recidivism and increase economic stability by supporting justice-impacted individuals in starting or expanding small businesses. Grantees will receive funding to offer comprehensive business training, mentorship, and connections to capital, with the SBA required to report annually on the program's impact.

The Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025 comprehensively reforms the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program by updating state allocation formulas based on population and inflation, and by modifying tenant eligibility rules to protect vulnerable residents. The bill also introduces significant changes for property owners regarding casualty loss, acquisition costs, and incentives for serving extremely low-income households. Finally, it directs efforts toward increasing program transparency and encouraging local governments to reform restrictive housing policies.

The REHIRE Act establishes a temporary hiring preference for certain Federal employees involuntarily removed from their positions between January 1, 2025, and January 1, 2027. These eligible former employees will receive the equivalent of a "preference eligible" status plus five extra points on their earned scores when applying for competitive service jobs. This hiring advantage excludes those removed for misconduct, poor performance, or from political positions, and it expires five years after enactment.

This bill reauthorizes the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Collection program, ensuring its continued operation to gather historical documents related to unsolved civil rights investigations. It strengthens the Civil Rights Cold Case Review Board's authority to obtain and expedite the public release of federal, state, and local records, removing previous opt-out exceptions for state and local entities. Furthermore, the legislation extends the tenure of the Review Board from seven to eleven years to complete its review process.

This resolution officially celebrates the upcoming 100th anniversary of the Grand Ole Opry, recognizing its profound history since its start in 1925. It commemorates the Opry's legacy as the longest-running radio show in U.S. history and its massive cultural impact on country music. The bill honors the artists and the institution for cementing Nashville as the capital of country music.

This bill expresses the disapproval of Congress, under the Congressional Review Act, of a specific rule issued by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The rejected rule concerned the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for the rubber tire manufacturing industry. As a result of this disapproval, the EPA's proposed standards will not take effect.

This bill mandates that the Social Security Administration (SSA) implement a new schedule for mailing paper Social Security statements to beneficiaries, beginning no later than January 1, 2027. The frequency of these mailed statements increases with the recipient's age, ensuring regular updates even for those with online accounts. Furthermore, the legislation authorizes necessary appropriations to cover the administrative costs associated with this expanded mailing requirement starting in fiscal year 2026.

The Cahokia Mounds Mississippian Culture Study Act directs the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a special resource study of key Mississippian culture sites in Illinois, known as the "Study Area." This study must evaluate the national importance of these sites and determine the feasibility of including them in the National Park System. The Secretary must also consider alternative preservation and interpretation methods and submit a final report with recommendations to Congress within three years of funding.

The Health Savings and Affordability for Fertility Act expands the definition of tax-free medical expenses eligible for payment using Health Savings Account (HSA) funds. This legislation specifically allows individuals to use HSA dollars for a wide range of fertility treatments, including IVF, artificial insemination, and the storage of reproductive materials. This change aims to increase affordability by allowing pre-tax savings to cover necessary family-building expenses incurred after the law's enactment.

The Veterans Hearing Health Expansion Act amends the Veterans Community Care Program to include licensed hearing aid specialists as eligible providers. This change expands the network of professionals available to deliver hearing aid services to veterans through the VA's community care options.

The Restoring WIFIA Eligibility Act clarifies the budgetary treatment of certain financial assistance provided under the Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (WIFIA). Specifically, it ensures that WIFIA assistance repaid entirely through non-Federal revenue sources is counted as non-Federal funding for budgetary purposes. This change affects how these loans and guarantees are categorized under the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990.

The Reclaim the Reins Act significantly strengthens the Congressional Review Act by mandating detailed economic and job impact reports for all new agency regulations. It requires Congressional approval for major rules that increase revenue to take effect. Furthermore, the Act establishes a five-year sunset review process requiring Congress to affirmatively approve existing agency rules or see them expire.