Legislation

The Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and Oversight Improvements Act of 2025 aims to enhance the safety and accountability of foreign manufacturers supplying compressed gas cylinders for transporting hazardous materials into the U.S. This bill tightens approval processes, mandates increased transparency, and allows the Secretary of Transportation to conduct more rigorous inspections of foreign facilities. It also introduces new disclosure requirements regarding compliance history and potential penalties for non-adherence.

This resolution reaffirms that immigration officers are not authorized to arrest, detain, interrogate, or deport United States citizens. It calls for the Department of Homeland Security to implement stronger measures to prevent future wrongful enforcement actions against American citizens. The bill emphasizes that such actions violate constitutional rights and undermine public trust.

This resolution formally honors the significant economic and cultural contributions of small, domestic firearm manufacturers to the United States. It recognizes these businesses as vital to supporting American manufacturing, job creation, and the traditions of recreational shooting sports. Furthermore, the resolution designates August 2025 as "National Shooting Sports Month."

The Equal Health Care for All Act aims to eliminate systemic bias and disparities in healthcare access and outcomes based on race, sex, disability, and age. It mandates comprehensive data collection to expose inequities, incorporates fairness measures into hospital quality assessments and payment programs, and establishes a Federal Health Equity Commission to monitor progress. Furthermore, the Act strengthens anti-discrimination enforcement and creates grant programs to help hospitals actively promote equitable care.

The Youth Poisoning Protection Act bans consumer products containing 10% or more by weight of sodium nitrite, classifying them as banned hazardous products. This measure aims to protect youth by restricting access to these highly concentrated substances. The ban specifically exempts products already regulated by the FDA or USDA, such as food, drugs, and cosmetics.

The Promoting Physical Activity for Americans Act requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to publish comprehensive, science-based physical activity recommendations for all Americans, updated at least every ten years. This legislation mandates specific guidance for diverse populations, including advice on reducing sedentary behavior. The resulting reports must inform federal health program guidelines, though the Act explicitly prohibits mandatory fitness standards for individuals.

The Advancing VA’s Emergency Response to (AVERT) Crises Act of 2025 mandates comprehensive reports from the VA Secretary regarding its emergency management structure, roles, and readiness centers. This legislation aims to streamline internal operations, assess current supply inventories, and analyze coordination barriers between the VA and FEMA regarding fuel and resource sharing during crises. Ultimately, the bill seeks to improve the VA's overall preparedness and response capabilities for emergencies.

The Short on Competition Act establishes a temporary importation authority for prescription drugs when shortages occur or are likely. This authority allows the FDA to approve safe and effective foreign versions of drugs for up to three years. Furthermore, the bill creates a special designation for "marginally competitive drug markets," which triggers the same temporary importation rules to increase supply. The Act also mandates annual reporting on the use of this new importation authority.

The Restore and Modernize Our National Laboratories Act of 2025 authorizes $\$5$ billion annually from 2026 to 2030 to address deferred maintenance and modernize critical infrastructure across the National Laboratories. This legislation mandates comprehensive reporting to Congress on funded projects and updates the Department of Energy's facility strategy to align infrastructure planning with current and future scientific missions. The bill ensures that modernization efforts support cutting-edge research while requiring a detailed 10-year reconfiguration plan for all national laboratory facilities.

This resolution officially congratulates the Oklahoma City Thunder on winning the 2025 NBA Finals, recognizing their dominant 68-win season and historic achievement. It specifically honors MVP Shai Gilgeous-Alexander and celebrates the team's significance to the community. The Senate commends the players and staff for their dedication and the excitement they bring to fans across Oklahoma and the nation.

This resolution recognizes and affirms the vital, evidence-based work of the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) in determining effective preventive health services. It emphasizes the importance of the Task Force's recommendations, which directly influence mandatory coverage requirements under the Affordable Care Act. The resolution calls for the Department of Health and Human Services to immediately ensure the Task Force can continue its operations and that current members complete their mandated terms without interruption.

The Incorporating National Support for Unprecedented Risks and Emergencies Act (INSURE Act) establishes a federal Catastrophic Property Loss Reinsurance Program managed by the Secretary of the Treasury. This program offers reinsurance backstops to participating insurers against major perils like wind, wildfire, and flood, which will be phased in over several years. The Act also mandates the creation of an advisory committee, sets premium rules for participating insurers, and requires feasibility studies for relocation funds and earthquake coverage. Finally, it establishes a pilot program for long-term, all-perils property insurance policies with fixed risk assessments.

The Muslim Brotherhood Terrorist Designation Act of 2025 seeks to formally prohibit the operations of the Muslim Brotherhood and its affiliates within the United States by applying existing anti-terrorism restrictions. This legislation mandates the Secretary of State to annually report on all Muslim Brotherhood branches globally, leading to the imposition of sanctions by the President on those entities. Furthermore, the bill establishes immigration consequences, including visa cancellation, for members of the organization.

The Palliative Care and Hospice Education and Training Act aims to significantly expand the palliative care and hospice workforce through new federal grant programs for education, training, and career incentives. It also mandates the creation of a national strategy to enhance NIH research in this field and requires the dissemination of clear, evidence-based information about palliative care services to patients and providers. Crucially, the bill clarifies that funds cannot be used to promote or provide services intended to cause a patient's death.

The Silver Shield Act of 2025 establishes a new Department of State-led program to rigorously monitor U.S. defense items and services transferred overseas for evidence of use in committing serious human rights or international law violations. The Act mandates written agreements ensuring recipients comply with international law and authorizes the suspension of future transfers if violations are confirmed. Furthermore, it requires comprehensive reporting to Congress on the program's operations, staffing, and ongoing investigations.

The Jordan McNair Student Athlete Heat Fatality Prevention Act mandates that colleges and secondary schools develop and implement specific emergency action plans for heat-related illnesses, including required training and public posting of these procedures. The bill aims to prevent tragic incidents like the death of Jordan McNair by ensuring rapid access to cooling equipment and clear coordination with emergency medical services. Furthermore, it requires the Department of Education to actively promote federal grant opportunities available to schools for heat illness prevention, training, and equipment purchases.

The Uncheck the Box Act prohibits political committees from automatically enrolling donors into recurring contribution plans based on pre-checked boxes or inaction. Donors must provide explicit, affirmative consent to establish any recurring donation. Furthermore, committees accepting these funds must provide clear receipts detailing future payments and easily accessible cancellation instructions.

The Cooper Davis and Devin Norring Act mandates that electronic communication and remote computing service providers must report to the Attorney General within 60 days upon gaining actual knowledge of illegal activity involving fentanyl, methamphetamine, or counterfeit prescription drugs. This legislation outlines specific reporting requirements, penalties for non-compliance, and privacy protections that limit monitoring and data retention. The Act also requires the Attorney General to issue an annual public report detailing the statistics of these reports.

The Climate Change Health Protection and Promotion Act of 2025 establishes a new Office of Climate Change and Health Equity within HHS to coordinate federal efforts against climate-related health threats. This office is tasked with developing a comprehensive national strategic action plan to prepare the U.S. health sector for climate impacts, with a special focus on vulnerable communities. The Act also creates a science advisory board and mandates regular expert reports to ensure the national strategy is based on the best available science and continuously updated.

The Extreme Heat Emergency Act of 2025 amends federal law to formally recognize extreme heat and drought as qualifying events for major disaster declarations. This change ensures that regions suffering from severe heatwaves or droughts can access the same level of federal disaster relief assistance previously reserved for events like hurricanes or earthquakes.