Legislation

The U.S.-Taiwan Defense Innovation Partnership Act establishes a strategic partnership between the U.S. Department of Defense and Taiwan's defense agencies. This initiative aims to boost defense industry collaboration, accelerate joint research and development, and strengthen Taiwan's defense manufacturing capabilities. The partnership will focus on emerging technologies like AI, microchips, and drones to enhance security cooperation.

The Freedom to Compete Act of 2025 officially codifies Executive Order 14267 into federal law. This action elevates the directives and requirements of the Executive Order to the full authority of statute. The bill ensures the established rules carry the full weight of federal law moving forward.

The Easy Returns Act mandates that large retailers (with 500+ employees) selling physical goods online must include a pre-paid return shipping label with the original shipment. This requirement aims to simplify the return process for consumers, unless the seller offers an equally convenient alternative return method. The FTC is tasked with establishing enforcement regulations for this new requirement, which takes effect one year after enactment.

The EACH Act of 2025 aims to ensure equal access to abortion coverage by requiring all federally funded health programs and facilities to cover abortion services. This legislation prohibits federal interference with state or private insurance coverage of abortion and repeals Section 1303 of the Affordable Care Act. Ultimately, the bill seeks to eliminate financial and insurance barriers to abortion care, particularly for low-income individuals relying on programs like Medicaid.

The INSPECT Act of 2025 mandates that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) place a full-time, resident inspector at every permanently shut-down commercial nuclear power plant. This inspector will oversee the decommissioning process and the transfer of spent nuclear fuel into dry storage. The resident inspector remains on site until all spent fuel has been moved into secure dry canisters.

This bill directs the Secretary of the Air Force to integrate specific depot-level maintenance coordination planning into at least one annual multinational exercise within the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command area of operations. The goal is to enhance cooperation with key allies on deep repair work to improve logistical resilience and reduce shipping needs during contingencies. Furthermore, the Secretary must report to Congress on maintenance partnership progress specifically with Australia and the Republic of Korea.

The Blue Shield Privacy Act of 2025 updates federal law to expand the definition of "restricted personal information." This expansion adds several new categories of sensitive data requiring enhanced privacy protection. Specifically, the bill now includes items like license plate numbers, biometric information, workplace/school addresses, and GPS coordinates.

The Gas Pipeline Leak Detection and Repair Act of 2025 immediately enacts the final rule on gas pipeline leak detection and repair issued by PHMSA in January 2025. This legislation fast-tracks these new federal safety standards into effect upon signing. Furthermore, it preserves the authority of the Secretary of Transportation to implement even stricter future safety regulations for gas pipelines.

The Cutting Paperwork for Taxpayers Act aims to simplify tax filing by making interest received on tax overpayments non-taxable income for individual taxpayers and eligible small businesses. This change means that any interest the government pays back to you when refunding an overpayment will no longer be subject to federal income tax. The provision applies to all tax years beginning after the date of enactment.

The Protect Our Hospitals Act aims to restore previous regulations concerning Medicaid provider taxes by repealing a specific section of Public Law 11921. This action effectively nullifies recent changes, returning the rules governing how states tax Medicaid providers to their original status.

The BUILD Housing Act streamlines environmental reviews for certain HUD housing assistance programs by allowing the Secretary to designate them as "special projects." This change enables the use of specific, established review procedures under the Multifamily Housing Property Disposition Reform Act of 1994. Furthermore, the bill expands the authority for environmental review responsibilities to include federally recognized Indian Tribes alongside states and local governments.

The Gun Violence Prevention Research Act of 2025 authorizes $50 million annually for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to conduct or support research on firearms safety and gun violence prevention. This dedicated funding is authorized for each fiscal year from 2026 through 2031. This new allocation is separate from and in addition to any existing CDC research funding.

The One Stop Shop for Small Business Licensing Act of 2025 mandates the creation of a centralized, publicly accessible website within one year of enactment. This online resource will consolidate and clearly organize all federal, state, and local permit and licensing requirements for small businesses. The goal is to simplify compliance by allowing users to easily find necessary information based on their location and industry.

The Freedom from Government Surveys Act officially declares participation in the American Community Survey (ACS) entirely voluntary. This bill removes all penalties for individuals who refuse or neglect to answer any part of the survey. Furthermore, it mandates that the voluntary nature of the ACS must be clearly stated directly on the survey form itself.

The Click to Cancel Act of 2025 officially codifies the Federal Trade Commission's "click-to-cancel" rule into federal law. This mandates that businesses provide consumers with a simple, online method to cancel subscriptions. Violations of this new law will be enforced by the FTC using its existing authority under the Federal Trade Commission Act.

The Critical Businesses Preparedness Act establishes a new 30% tax credit for critical businesses, such as hospitals and grocery stores, that install new electric generators in high-risk flood or hurricane areas. This credit is designed to incentivize essential operations to maintain power during major weather events. Taxpayers claiming this credit cannot also deduct the same generator expenses.

The Protecting Gun Owners in Bankruptcy Act establishes a new federal bankruptcy exemption allowing individuals filing for Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 to keep their firearms. Specifically, debtors can now exempt their aggregate interest in a single firearm or collection of firearms up to a total value of \$3,000. This change applies only to bankruptcy cases filed on or after the date the Act is enacted into law.

The College for All Act of 2025 establishes a Federal-State partnership to eliminate tuition and required fees at public and Tribal colleges for eligible students, while significantly increasing Federal Pell Grant maximum awards and expanding eligibility to include many "Dreamer students." The bill also creates new grant programs to cover tuition at private non-profit HBCUs and MSIs, and funds initiatives to improve student success and support for low-income and first-generation students. Finally, it increases overall appropriations for HBCUs, Tribal Colleges, and other Minority-Serving Institutions.

The Parity in Diplomatic Security Investigations Act aims to streamline official recording practices for Diplomatic Security (DS) special agents, aligning them with other federal law enforcement agencies. This bill delegates the authority to pre-approve recordings of official activities from the Secretary of State to the Assistant Secretary or Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Diplomatic Security. This change is intended to remove bureaucratic bottlenecks and enhance accountability in their investigations.

The FORKS Made in America Permanency Act of 2025 makes permanent a previous federal requirement concerning kitchenware. This legislation removes the scheduled expiration date from an existing law, ensuring the mandate for American-made kitchenware remains in effect indefinitely.