Legislative Activity

The Ethanol for America Act of 2025 mandates that the EPA finalize rules within 90 days regarding E15 fuel labeling and underground storage tank compatibility. This bill ensures current storage tanks are automatically deemed compatible with E15 and prevents forcing partial upgrades on station owners. Additionally, it requires all new or replacement storage system components to be compatible with up to 100% ethanol for future flexibility.

The Critical Minerals Investment Tax Modernization Act of 2025 updates tax incentives for domestic mineral production. Specifically, this bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to increase the percentage depletion rate to 22% for the mining of rare earths and scandium. This change aims to encourage investment in the extraction of these strategically important materials.

The ACO Assignment Improvement Act of 2025 updates the rules for assigning beneficiaries to Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) within the Medicare Shared Savings Program. Specifically, it broadens the criteria for assignment by allowing primary care services from certain ACO professionals to count toward beneficiary linkage. These changes will take effect for performance years beginning on or after January 1, 2027.

The Homecare for Seniors Act expands the definition of qualified distributions from Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) to include certain long-term home care expenses. This allows seniors to use tax-free HSA funds for in-home assistance with at least three daily living activities, provided the care is delivered by a licensed provider. The bill also mandates a public awareness campaign to inform citizens of this new tax benefit.

The Ensuring Community Access to Pharmacist Services Act expands Medicare Part B coverage to include services provided by pharmacists starting January 1, 2026. This coverage is specifically for testing or treatment related to COVID-19, the flu, RSV, strep throat, or during a declared public health emergency. The bill outlines payment structures, generally covering 80% of the cost, and prohibits pharmacists from balance billing Medicare patients for these covered services.

The IRA Charitable Rollover Facilitation and Enhancement Act of 2025 removes the current restriction preventing individuals from making direct charitable rollovers from their Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) to Donor Advised Funds (DAFs). This change immediately allows IRA owners to transfer retirement assets directly to DAFs for charitable purposes. The bill simplifies and enhances charitable giving options for IRA holders.

The Targeting TANF to Families in Need Act requires states to restrict the use of specific federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds. These funds can only be used to assist families whose income is less than twice the federal poverty guidelines. This new targeting requirement will take effect starting October 1, 2026.

The Rural Veterinary Workforce Act aims to encourage more veterinarians to serve in underserved rural areas by making participation in certain loan repayment or forgiveness programs more financially appealing. This bill amends the tax code to exclude amounts received through qualifying state or federal veterinary student loan repayment programs from being counted as taxable income. This tax benefit applies to amounts received for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

The Maintaining and Enhancing Hydroelectricity and River Restoration Act establishes a new federal tax credit to incentivize investments in improving existing hydroelectric facilities. This credit covers 30% of the cost for property that enhances fish passage, water quality, dam safety, or facilitates the removal of obsolete river obstructions. Furthermore, the bill allows taxpayers to elect direct payment or transferability for this new credit.

The "UNITED Act" aims to enhance U.S. economic strength and strategic interests by directing the President to pursue trade negotiations with the United Kingdom and authorizing the President to enter into a comprehensive trade agreement. It sets specific parameters for tariff modifications and requires ongoing consultation with Congress throughout the negotiation and implementation processes. The Act also ensures adherence to existing trade priorities and accountability standards, while preventing unilateral changes to the agreement without Congressional approval.

The North Platte Canteen Congressional Gold Medal Act recognizes and honors the volunteers and donors of the North Platte Canteen in Nebraska during World War II with a Congressional Gold Medal. This medal will be presented by the Speaker of the House and the President pro tempore of the Senate, and then displayed at the Lincoln County Historical Museum. The Act also authorizes the creation and sale of bronze duplicates of the gold medal to cover production costs, with proceeds deposited into the Mint's Public Enterprise Fund.

The AIMM Act permanently extends a tax provision related to how businesses calculate their interest expense deductions. This extension allows businesses to include depreciation, amortization, and depletion when determining the limitation on business interest expenses. This change applies to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021. Formally, the bill is called the American Investment in Manufacturing and Main Street Act.

The "Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025" amends the Clean Air Act to modify fuel and fuel additive waiver processes, primarily affecting ethanol blends. It adjusts Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP) limitations for gasoline blends containing 10-15% ethanol and allows small refineries to regain certain credits under specific conditions. These changes aim to provide greater fuel choices for consumers and retailers nationwide.

The "Medicare IVIG Access Enhancement Act of 2025" expands Medicare coverage to include in-home administration of intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) for beneficiaries with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy or multifocal motor neuropathy. Payment amounts may vary depending on the condition being treated with IVIG.

The "Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025" establishes federal tax credits for individuals and corporations who contribute to scholarship granting organizations that provide scholarships for eligible students to attend elementary and secondary schools. It sets a volume cap on the total amount of credits that can be claimed and prioritizes allocation on a first-come, first-served basis. The act also exempts these scholarships from gross income and protects the autonomy of scholarship organizations and non-public schools from government control.

The "Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025" establishes a federal tax credit for individual contributions to scholarship granting organizations that provide scholarships to eligible students for qualified education expenses. It also exempts these scholarship amounts from gross income and protects scholarship organizations and non-public schools from governmental control, ensuring parental choice in education. The tax credit is limited to the greater of 10% of adjusted gross income or $5,000, subject to a national volume cap, and is reduced by any state tax credits received for the same contributions.

The "Critical Access Hospital Relief Act of 2025" eliminates the Medicare requirement for a physician to certify the need for inpatient critical access hospital services within 96 hours of admission, effective January 1, 2026. This aims to reduce administrative burdens and improve access to care in rural areas.

The FAIR PREP Act of 2025 prohibits the Treasury Secretary from preparing tax returns or refund claims, including through IRS-run electronic services, with exceptions for qualified programs like the IRS Free File Program. It defines "prepare" and "electronic tax preparation service" to clarify the scope of the prohibition, which applies to returns filed more than 30 days after enactment. The Act also restricts the Treasury Secretary from spending funds on developing or operating electronic tax preparation services without explicit authorization from a new law.

The "Family and Small Business Taxpayer Protection Act" rescinds any unspent funds that were previously allocated to the IRS. These funds were intended for specific activities outlined in section 10301 of Public Law 117-169. The rescission is effective from the date of the enactment of this act.