Legislative Activity

The Network Equipment Transparency (NET) Act amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require the FCC to assess how the availability of network equipment impacted the deployment of advanced telecommunications capability. This assessment must use currently available data and does not impose new reporting burdens on telecommunications providers. The bill also includes technical corrections to update cross-references within the relevant section of the Act.

The Justice for America’s Veterans and Survivors Act of 2025 mandates that the Department of Veterans Affairs submit an annual report detailing the causes and manner of death for deceased veterans for five years. This report must include specific data points, such as service-connected disability ratings and primary/secondary causes of death. The goal is to provide Congress with comprehensive data on veteran mortality trends.

The SPACEPORT Act updates federal grant programs to modernize and expand space launch infrastructure across the United States. It revises eligibility criteria for applicants and grants the Secretary of Transportation the authority to waive standard funding limits when deemed in the national interest. Furthermore, the bill mandates comprehensive reports to Congress assessing national space transportation needs and suggesting future policy to maintain U.S. competitiveness.

The Native American Entrepreneurial and Opportunity Act of 2025 establishes a new Office of Native American Affairs within the Small Business Administration (SBA). This office will focus on strengthening relationships with Tribes and Native Hawaiian Organizations to better direct SBA resources toward their economic growth. It aims to improve access to capital, contracting, and entrepreneurial development programs specifically for Native communities. The Act ensures leadership with relevant cultural expertise will oversee these efforts and coordinate assistance across federal agencies.

The Validation and Evaluation for Trustworthy (VET) Artificial Intelligence Act aims to foster trust and adoption of AI by establishing voluntary technical guidelines for testing and validating AI systems based on risk. This legislation directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to create these guidelines, which will cover safety, privacy, and transparency. Furthermore, the Act establishes an advisory committee to recommend qualifications for entities performing these AI assurance checks and mandates a study on the capacity of current assurance providers.

This bill reauthorizes and modernizes the Snow Water Supply Forecasting Program through 2031 with increased annual funding. It shifts the program's focus toward integrating advanced technologies, such as machine learning and integrated modeling, for more accurate snowpack and water supply predictions. The legislation also refines reporting requirements to detail the application and outcomes of these new measurement technologies across various river basins.

The Health Care for Energy Workers Act of 2025 expands medical benefit authority under the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act of 2000. This legislation allows certified Nurse Practitioners and Physician Assistants to prescribe, recommend, or order necessary care, appliances, and supplies for eligible employees. This change ensures that qualified NPs and PAs can manage the medical needs of benefit recipients within their state's scope of practice.

This bill, the Colorado River Basin System Conservation Extension Act, reauthorizes and extends the existing Colorado River System conservation pilot program. It pushes back key deadlines for the program, allowing it to continue operating for an additional two years. The legislation also updates the official naming reference within the program's description.

The NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act establishes a new office within the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) dedicated to developing national policy for the internet and communications technology. This office will focus on fostering innovation, competition, and digital inclusion while coordinating cybersecurity and privacy guidelines through multistakeholder processes. Its core mission is to advise on and advocate for policies that enhance network security and resilience across the digital economy.

The Orbital Sustainability Act of 2025 (ORBITS Act) aims to reduce dangerous space debris by establishing a government-backed program to fund and demonstrate technologies for active debris removal. The bill also mandates the update of U.S. orbital debris mitigation standards and promotes the creation of uniform practices for space traffic coordination. Ultimately, this legislation seeks to ensure the long-term safety and sustainability of access to space for government and commercial activities.

The Investing in All of America Act of 2025 updates the Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) program by increasing maximum leverage limits to \$175 million for individual companies and \$350 million for commonly controlled groups, adjusted annually for inflation. The bill also expands investment exclusions for leverage calculations to include investments in businesses located in low-income or rural areas, critical technology sectors, or small manufacturers. Furthermore, it clarifies the definition of investment sources for leverage approval, treating university-affiliated endowments similarly to pension funds.

The DeOndra Dixon INCLUDE Project Act of 2025 establishes a dedicated, comprehensive research program within the National Institutes of Health (NIH) focused on Down syndrome. This new initiative, the INCLUDE Project, will fund studies across basic science, clinical trials, and biomarker identification to better understand and treat co-occurring medical conditions. The ultimate goal is to improve the health, quality of life, and daily functioning for individuals with Down syndrome.

The Retirement Savings for Americans Act of 2025 establishes the American Worker Retirement Fund, a new government-managed retirement savings vehicle featuring automatic enrollment and a direct government matching contribution for workers. This system is overseen by an independent federal board tasked with setting investment policy under strict fiduciary standards to protect participant assets. The bill further incentivizes saving through a new, tiered "Government Match Tax Credit" that deposits the matching funds directly into the worker's retirement account.

The ASCEND Act officially establishes a permanent NASA program to purchase and share commercial satellite data for Earth science research and education. This legislation ensures that data acquired through these contracts remains open for scientific publication and broad use by researchers. The bill mandates that NASA prioritize acquiring this data from U.S. vendors and requires regular reporting on program activities and vendor agreements.

This bill officially designates approximately 6,817 acres of land within the Routt National Forest as an addition to the Sarvis Creek Wilderness. The legislation ensures that existing tribal treaty rights are protected while allowing for traditional tribal use within the newly added area. Furthermore, it grants the Secretary of Agriculture the authority to manage threats such as wildfires, insects, and disease within this protected land.

The Peer to Peer Mental Health Support Act establishes a new pilot program to fund evidence-based mental health peer support activities in secondary schools. This program will competitively award grants to eligible entities to train students and staff in early intervention, response, and resilience building. The Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use will evaluate the program's effectiveness in improving student mental health outcomes before it concludes in 2029.

The Public Safety Employer-Employee Cooperation Act aims to establish collective bargaining rights for public safety officers (law enforcement, firefighters, and emergency medical personnel) employed by states or their political subdivisions. It directs the Federal Labor Relations Authority to determine if state laws substantially provide these rights, including the right to form and join labor organizations, bargain over working conditions, and utilize binding arbitration. States that do not meet these standards will be subject to federal regulations to ensure these rights are protected. This act does not allow strikes or lockouts and preserves existing collective bargaining agreements.

The "Unearth Innovation Act" establishes a Department of Energy initiative to advance technologies and practices for responsible mineral handling across U.S. industries. It aims to enhance domestic mineral resources, economic growth, national security, and circularity through research, development, and commercialization. The initiative focuses on minimizing environmental impact, increasing productivity, and promoting community engagement, requiring coordination with other federal agencies and stakeholders. It authorizes \$100 million annually from 2026 to 2035 for these efforts and requires a report to Congress within three years.

The REPLACE Act mandates the President to waive fees for individuals and households affected by a major disaster who are receiving individual assistance and have lost critical documents. It requires the Secretary of State and the Director of USCIS to publicize the availability of these fee waivers and submit annual reports to Congress detailing the number of waivers granted and associated costs.

The Critical Materials Future Act of 2025 aims to bolster the domestic processing of critical materials by establishing a pilot program that utilizes innovative financial tools to support at least three domestic projects. This program seeks to stabilize financial aspects, attract private investment, and secure U.S. supply chains, while also studying the impact of these financial tools on the critical materials market. The Act prioritizes projects that enhance U.S. security, economic competitiveness, and sustainability, with a focus on mitigating risks from foreign entities and promoting domestic feedstock and offtake agreements. It also establishes a Critical Materials Revolving Fund to reinvest revenues and requires annual reports to Congress on the program's progress and recommendations.