Legislative Activity

The "Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2025" clarifies regulations for hardrock mining mill sites, defining their usage and size limitations while ensuring they do not grant mineral rights or the ability to be privately owned. It establishes the "Abandoned Hardrock Mine Fund" using claim maintenance fees from mill sites to finance the cleanup of abandoned mines, as outlined in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. The act also updates terminology related to mining laws and fees.

The Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026, allocates funding across DHS components for management, security operations, and disaster preparedness for Fiscal Year 2026. The bill directs substantial resources toward border enforcement, cybersecurity, and FEMA disaster recovery while imposing strict reporting requirements and limitations on agency spending flexibility. Key provisions also restrict certain immigration processes, such as asylum processing and the provision of specific medical care to detainees. Overall, the legislation increases Congressional oversight on major contracts, program changes, and budget justifications.

The Rebuilding America’s Airport Infrastructure Act focuses on modernizing airport facilities by gradually increasing the maximum Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) that airports can levy on passengers. Beginning in 2027, the maximum allowable charge will systematically increase, ultimately settling at \$8.50 starting in 2030. This legislation also includes technical updates to remove outdated references to previous, lower charge amounts within federal law.

The Northern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act of 2025 is a comprehensive bill that addresses land management across multiple Nevada counties through transfers, sales, and conservation designations. It facilitates local economic growth and infrastructure development by conveying federal acreage to counties, cities, and improvement districts. Simultaneously, the Act permanently protects significant tracts of land by designating new Wilderness Areas across the region.

This bill reaffirms the strong economic and security partnership between the United States and Canada, highlighting their significant trade relationship that supports millions of American jobs. It emphasizes the importance of strengthening this alliance through collaboration in areas like defense, border security, energy, and supply chains. The bill also supports joint efforts to address shared threats, promote democracy, and enhance economic competitiveness.

This bill amends Title 38 of the U.S. Code to establish presumptions regarding radiation and toxin exposure for veterans who served at the Nevada Test and Training Range between 1972 and 2005, excluding Nellis and Creech Air Force Bases. It recognizes certain activities at the range as radiation-risk activities and presumes exposure to toxins for veterans stationed there during the specified period. Additionally, it establishes a presumption of service connection for lipomas and tumor-related conditions for these veterans.

The Prior Approval Reform Act eliminates the necessity for prior approval for certain types of solicitations under the Federal Election Campaign Act, specifically those outlined in Section 316(b)(4)(D). This revision, effective from January 1, 2025, modifies regulations concerning political fundraising and communication.

The "Coin Metal Modification Authorization and Cost Savings Act of 2025" allows the U.S. Mint to alter the composition of circulating coins if it lowers costs, maintains coin compatibility with machines, and minimizes public impact. Any proposed changes require a Mint study, Congressional notification, and justification, and Congress can block the changes. The budgetary effects of the act will be determined by the Chairman of the House Budget Committee.