PolicyBrief
S.RES. 70
119th CongressFeb 11th 2025
An original resolution authorizing expenditures by the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
AWAITING SENATE

This resolution authorizes the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources to spend money, hire staff, and utilize personnel from other agencies from March 1, 2025, through February 28, 2027, to support its functions, setting specific expense limits for various periods. It also outlines how these expenses will be paid and covers agency contributions related to committee employee compensation.

Mike Lee
R

Mike Lee

Senator

UT

LEGISLATION

Senate Energy Committee Gets Spending Green Light: $15 Million Budgeted Through Early 2027

The Senate just dropped a new resolution outlining how the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources will be funded for the next couple of years. Basically, it's the committee's budget approval, allowing them to keep the lights on and do their job overseeing the nation's energy and natural resources policies.

Cash Flow and Caps

This resolution greenlights the committee to spend up to $15,067,142 from March 1, 2025, through February 28, 2027. The spending is broken down into three chunks:

  • March 1, 2025 - September 30, 2025: $4,394,583 (with small allocations for consultants and training).
  • October 1, 2025 - September 30, 2026: $7,533,571 (again, with set-asides for consultants and training).
  • October 1, 2026 - February 28, 2027: $3,138,988 (with similar consultant and training caps).

These figures dictate how much the committee can spend on everything from staff salaries to expert consultations. Think of it like setting the household budget, but for a committee that deals with everything from national parks to renewable energy development.

Spending the Dough: What They're Authorized to Do

Section 1 of the resolution gives the committee the power to spend money from the Senate's piggy bank (the "contingent fund"), hire staff, and even borrow personnel from other government agencies. This "borrowing" happens with the consent of those agencies and the Committee on Rules and Administration, and it can be with or without reimbursement. It's all to help the committee do its job, which includes holding hearings, reporting on those hearings, and conducting investigations related to energy and natural resources. This language is important because it authorizes the committee to investigate issues and gather information, which is crucial for informed policymaking.

Keeping it Clean: The Fine Print on Payments

Section 3 clarifies how the committee's bills get paid. Most expenses are covered by vouchers approved by the committee chairman, ensuring a paper trail. However, there are exceptions. Salaries, phone bills, office supplies, copying costs, recording and photographic services, and even mail costs don't require those individual vouchers (Section 3). This likely streamlines routine operational expenses.

Section 3 also authorizes payments for agency contributions, meaning when other government agencies lend staff to the committee, their compensation can be covered from specific Senate accounts for the same three periods outlined in Section 2. This encourages inter-agency collaboration, allowing the committee to tap into expertise from across the government.

Real-World Impact: Keeping the Gears Turning

While this resolution might seem like inside baseball, it's essential for the committee's work. The money authorized here allows the committee to hire experts, conduct investigations, and hold hearings that impact everything from oil and gas drilling to the management of our national parks. For example, if there's a major environmental issue, this funding allows the committee to bring in experts (consultants) to provide analysis and testimony, which is a cost that needs to be accounted for (Section 2). It also allows the committee to train its staff, ensuring they have the knowledge to handle complex issues (Section 2). The authorization to collaborate with other agencies (Section 1) means, for instance, that the committee could temporarily bring in a specialist from the Department of the Interior to help with an investigation related to public lands. This kind of flexibility is important for addressing complex, multi-faceted problems.

While it is important to note that the funding itself is neutral, it is the actions that the funding enables that could have real-world effects. The committee's work influences policy decisions that affect everyone, from energy prices to environmental protection. This resolution ensures they have the resources to do that work – or, at least, to pay the bills.