PolicyBrief
S.RES. 564
119th CongressDec 17th 2025
A resolution recognizing the ability of solar, storage, and wind to quickly and cheaply meet United States power demand growth.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution recognizes that solar, storage, and wind power are the quickest and cheapest solutions to meet growing U.S. electricity demand.

Sheldon Whitehouse
D

Sheldon Whitehouse

Senator

RI

LEGISLATION

Power Grid Reality Check: Senate Resolution Declares Solar, Storage Essential to Meet Record Demand Growth

This isn't a bill that changes laws or writes checks, but a Senate resolution—basically, a formal statement of facts and intent. It’s the legislature putting its stamp on the current state of the U.S. power grid and declaring what needs to happen next. The core message is straightforward: power demand is spiking higher than it has in 20 years, and solar, wind, and battery storage are the cheapest, fastest way to keep the lights on.

The Grid’s Growing Pains

If you’ve heard talk about the grid being stressed, this resolution confirms it. It notes that as of 2025, power demand growth is at its highest point in two decades. Why? Think about all the new data centers, manufacturing plants, and electric cars hitting the road—they all need juice. The resolution warns that over the next ten years, nearly every region in the country faces potential power capacity shortages. This means that without a serious intervention, your local utility could struggle to meet demand during peak times, leading to brownouts or price spikes.

The Economics of Clean Energy

The resolution’s findings lean heavily on the current economics of energy. It states clearly that solar and wind are the most cost-effective forms of new power generation without subsidies. Add in the fact that battery storage costs are dropping sharply, and you have a clear picture of why 93% of all new power capacity installed in the U.S. in 2024 came from solar, storage, and wind. For the busy small business owner or homeowner watching utility bills, this is the key takeaway: the cheapest new power source is now renewables.

The Fossil Fuel Retirement Dilemma

One of the most interesting claims addresses the cost of keeping older fossil fuel plants running. The resolution points out that forcing large fossil fuel plants scheduled to retire between 2026 and 2028 to keep operating could increase costs for utility customers by over $3 billion annually. This is a direct shot across the bow, arguing that delaying the inevitable switch to cheaper, newer sources actually costs consumers big money. It also highlights the practical challenge that building new natural gas plants is getting harder, with record-high costs in 2025 and wait times for turbines stretching up to seven years.

What This Means for You

Ultimately, this resolution establishes a formal recognition that accelerating the deployment of solar, storage, and wind is essential to meet rising power demand. While this doesn't immediately change policy—it’s non-binding—it sets the stage for future legislative and regulatory action. It tells federal agencies and state regulators that Congress formally recognizes the economic and reliability advantages of renewable energy. For the average person, this resolution signals that the path forward for reliable, affordable power is likely paved with solar panels and batteries, not just traditional power sources. It’s a formal acknowledgment that the grid needs a fast, affordable upgrade, and the technology to do it is already here.