This resolution denounces the dangers of authoritarianism and affirms the essential democratic principles that protect the United States from its rise.
Jeff Merkley
Senator
OR
This resolution strongly denounces the horrors of authoritarianism, recognizing its historical tendency to dismantle democracy and cause significant societal harm. It affirms the foundational principles of the U.S. Constitution, such as the separation of powers, as essential safeguards against tyranny. The document concludes by opposing the implementation of authoritarian policies within the United States.
This resolution is short, pointed, and doesn't mince words: it formally denounces authoritarianism in all its forms and opposes any implementation of authoritarian policies within the United States. While resolutions aren't laws—they are formal statements of position—this one lays out a clear, evidence-based argument for why democratic principles matter, especially now.
The resolution starts by defining the problem, noting that authoritarian ideology concentrates power and historically leads to the collapse of democracies into totalitarian rule. Crucially, it points out that modern democracies often erode from within when elected officials weaken the separation of powers. This isn't just a history lesson; it's a direct warning about the importance of maintaining institutional guardrails like an independent judiciary and a functioning legislature.
One of the most striking parts of this resolution is the way it connects authoritarianism to everyday life, citing research that links it to worse societal outcomes. We're talking lower health outcomes, decreased life expectancy, higher infant mortality, and significant economic damage. The resolution doesn't leave this abstract, either. It calls out specific examples, naming Venezuela under Hugo Chávez and Nicolás Maduro, where the dismantling of independent institutions led to a massive humanitarian and economic collapse. It also cites Turkey and Russia as examples where leaders have undermined judicial independence, imprisoned opponents, and entrenched corrupt regimes.
For anyone juggling rising costs and trying to plan a future, this is the core takeaway: the resolution argues that strong, healthy democracies are directly linked to better quality of life and economic stability. It affirms that research shows free countries consistently deliver greater prosperity than authoritarian regimes.
The resolution spends significant time reaffirming the U.S. commitment to its founding principles. It stresses that the U.S. Constitution guarantees the separation of powers and checks on power as the essential mechanism for preventing authoritarian rule. It quotes James Madison, who called the accumulation of all governmental powers in the same hands "the very definition of tyranny."
It also highlights the First Amendment guarantee of freedom of speech and of the press. This is important because, as the resolution notes, authoritarian regimes often start by eliminating political competition and criminalizing dissent. By explicitly reaffirming these constitutional safeguards, the resolution is essentially drawing a clear line in the sand regarding the principles that must be upheld to maintain a functioning democracy. While this resolution is symbolic, it serves as a powerful, fact-based statement of principle against the internal and external threats to democratic governance.