PolicyBrief
S.RES. 384
119th CongressSep 11th 2025
A resolution authorizing the Majority Leader to move to proceed to the en bloc consideration of certain nominations.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution authorizes the Senate Majority Leader to bundle and consider up to fifteen non-high-level presidential nominations together in a single proceeding.

James Lankford
R

James Lankford

Senator

OK

LEGISLATION

Senate Rule Change Allows Approval of Up to 15 Lower-Level Presidential Nominees at Once

This resolution is a pure piece of Senate plumbing, designed to speed up how the government gets staffed. It gives the Senate Majority Leader the power to bundle up to 15 specific presidential nominations together and vote on them all at once. Think of it like a rapid-checkout lane at the grocery store, but for mid-level federal appointments.

The Fast Lane for Federal Jobs

What kind of jobs are we talking about? The resolution defines a "covered nomination" as essentially any presidential appointment except the big ones. This new rule specifically excludes Cabinet Secretaries (Level I of the Executive Schedule) and all federal judges—from district courts all the way up to the Supreme Court. So, if you’re being nominated to run a major agency or sit on the bench, you still get the full, individual debate treatment. For everyone else—the deputy directors, the assistant secretaries, and the various board members who keep the bureaucracy humming—the Majority Leader can now move to consider up to 15 of them together, provided they all cleared the same Senate committee first. This is detailed in Section 1 of the resolution, which allows for "en bloc consideration" of these appointments.

Why This Matters for the Rest of Us

While this is a rule change, not a policy change, it has a real-world impact on how fast the government can function. When the Senate gets bogged down debating dozens of routine, non-controversial appointments one by one, it creates a massive backlog. This means key roles in agencies that handle everything from student loans to small business grants to infrastructure projects might sit empty for months. By treating a batch of 15 nominees as if they were a single nomination for debate and vote purposes, the Senate can clear out that administrative traffic jam much faster. For example, if the Department of Transportation needs several assistant secretaries confirmed to greenlight major highway projects, this rule could shave weeks off the process, getting those projects—and the jobs they create—moving sooner.

The Trade-Off: Speed vs. Scrutiny

The main benefit here is efficiency: the Senate spends less time on procedural votes and more time on, well, whatever else they need to do. However, there’s a procedural cost. Treating 15 people as one means the Senate floor only gets the debate time equivalent to one nomination. This effectively limits the individual scrutiny each of those 15 nominees receives. While these nominees aren't the top-tier, high-profile posts, they still hold significant power and influence over federal policy. The procedural speed boost means that while the nominees still have to pass through a committee, the opportunity for extended public debate on the Senate floor about any individual's qualifications or potential conflicts of interest is significantly reduced. It’s a classic trade-off between getting the government staffed quickly and ensuring every single appointee gets a thorough public vetting.