PolicyBrief
S.RES. 338
119th CongressJul 24th 2025
A resolution recognizing the importance of independent living and economic self-sufficiency for individuals with disabilities made possible by the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and calling for further action to strengthen and expand health care for individuals with disabilities to work and live in the community.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution recognizes the impact of the Americans with Disabilities Act and calls for strengthened federal action to expand healthcare and community support services, ensuring full independence and economic self-sufficiency for individuals with disabilities.

Tammy Duckworth
D

Tammy Duckworth

Senator

IL

LEGISLATION

Congress Pushes for Stronger ADA: Calls on Federal Agencies to Boost Jobs, Accessible Housing, and Protect Medicaid

This Congressional Resolution is essentially a high-level pep talk and a serious to-do list for federal agencies, all aimed at finally fulfilling the promise of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990. It doesn't create new laws or funding, but it formally recognizes the ongoing struggle for independence and economic self-sufficiency for people with disabilities, and then puts specific departments on notice.

The Check-In: Why the ADA Isn't Finished Yet

Congress is laying it out straight: even after 35 years, society is still segregating people with disabilities. They point out that too many people are still stuck in institutions, often because the current structure of the Medicaid program (Title XIX of the Social Security Act) doesn't prioritize community-based services enough. The resolution emphasizes that Medicaid is absolutely critical—it’s what allows over a third of people with disabilities to get the health services they need to live at home, keep their jobs, and participate in their communities. In short, the ADA was the floor, not the ceiling, and the government needs to step up its game to guarantee real inclusion.

The Federal To-Do List: Who Needs to Step Up

This resolution is really important because it singles out six major federal departments and tells them exactly what needs fixing. It’s a roadmap for future policy changes, even if the resolution itself isn't legally binding. Think of it as a formal mandate from Congress to the Executive Branch:

  • Medicaid Protection: The resolution strongly cautions against any cuts or overly tough reporting requirements to Medicaid. For the millions who rely on Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) to live independently rather than in a facility, this is a clear signal that Congress views this funding as sacrosanct for maintaining community living.
  • Department of Labor: They're told to quickly develop policies that create more high-quality, competitive jobs for people with disabilities. If you're a job seeker with a disability, this means the Labor Department should be prioritizing better training programs, stronger enforcement against wage discrimination, and resources that help you earn a self-sufficient income.
  • HUD (Housing and Urban Development): HUD must focus on increasing the supply of accessible and inclusive housing. For anyone struggling to find an apartment that meets basic accessibility standards, this means the push is on to expand equitable housing choices.
  • DOT (Department of Transportation): DOT needs to focus on making transit and airports fully accessible. This isn't just about ramps; it’s about making sure transportation systems are truly usable for everyone, which directly impacts job access and community engagement.
  • FCC (Federal Communications Commission): The FCC is asked to ensure fair access to all communication and telecom services and technology. In a world dependent on digital access, this means better support and technical assistance to ensure everyone can use phones, internet, and emerging tech.
  • FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency): FEMA must continue using a "whole community" approach to ensure emergency preparedness plans are inclusive. This is a critical provision, recognizing that in a disaster, people with disabilities often face disproportionate risks if plans don't account for their needs.

What This Means for Everyday Life

While this is a resolution and not a law—meaning it’s a statement of intent, not a mandate for new spending—it sets the political agenda. When Congress tells the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to fully staff and support the Administration for Community Living, it means they are prioritizing the resources that help people live independently. For a young adult with a disability trying to transition from school to work, this resolution signals that the federal government is focused on removing the systemic barriers that often force people into dependence. It’s a powerful acknowledgment that the fight for full inclusion is far from over, and it puts the onus on federal agencies to deliver concrete results.