PolicyBrief
S.RES. 239
119th CongressMay 21st 2025
A resolution reaffirming the deep and steadfast partnership between the United States and Canada and the ties that bind the 2 countries in support of economic and national security.
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution reaffirms the deep and essential partnership between the United States and Canada across economic, security, and environmental fronts.

Kevin Cramer
R

Kevin Cramer

Senator

ND

LEGISLATION

Congress Reaffirms $1 Trillion Trade Ties with Canada: What This Means for U.S. Jobs and Supply Chains

This resolution is Congress’s way of sending a massive, formal shout-out to Canada, basically declaring that the partnership between the two countries isn't just nice—it’s critical for U.S. economic and national security. It’s a statement of intent, not a new law, but it lays the groundwork for future policy decisions. The core message is that our economies are so deeply intertwined, especially through nearly $1 trillion in annual trade, that the relationship is a strategic asset we need to keep investing in.

The North American Assembly Line

If you work in manufacturing, logistics, or auto parts, this resolution is speaking directly to your paycheck. The bill highlights that Canada is the top customer for U.S. goods in 36 states, and our supply chains are integrated down to the bolts. About 70% of what Canada ships to the U.S. is used by American manufacturers to make finished products. Think about the automotive industry: a car crossing the border multiple times during assembly is the norm. This resolution reaffirms a commitment to keeping that flow smooth, which is essential for stabilizing production costs and keeping jobs on this side of the border. It specifically notes that strengthening these supply chains helps both nations compete globally and withstand economic pressure from unfriendly nations.

Fueling the Future, Securing the Grid

For anyone worried about energy prices or the stability of the power grid, Canada is a huge piece of the puzzle. The resolution explicitly recognizes Canada as the largest foreign supplier of energy to the U.S., covering everything from reliable oil and natural gas to electricity and uranium for nuclear power. Furthermore, Canada supplies over 60 minerals and metals on the U.S. critical minerals list. This matters for your everyday life because these materials are needed for everything from your smartphone battery to the components in electric vehicles and advanced defense technology. By supporting building more cross-border energy infrastructure, the resolution aims to make our energy supply more resilient against global shocks.

Keeping the Border Open for Business, Closed to Threats

This partnership isn't just about trade; it’s about security. The resolution emphasizes that the border, which sees about 400,000 people and over $2.5 billion in goods cross daily, needs to be managed efficiently for commerce but securely against threats. A specific focus is placed on teaming up to fight fentanyl trafficking using joint task forces and intelligence sharing. For folks living near the border or those in logistics, this means continued efforts to streamline legitimate trade while increasing cooperation on security matters like modernizing NORAD (the North American Aerospace Defense Command) and protecting against cyber threats. It’s a commitment to making sure the world’s longest border remains both secure and the engine of North American commerce.