PolicyBrief
S.RES. 226
119th CongressOct 22nd 2025
A resolution condemning the Government of the People's Republic of China for engaging in transnational repression.
AWAITING SENATE

This resolution condemns the Government of the People's Republic of China for its campaign of transnational repression, including surveillance, harassment, and coercion against individuals residing in the United States.

Jeff Merkley
D

Jeff Merkley

Senator

OR

LEGISLATION

Senate Resolution Condemns China’s Global Intimidation Campaign Targeting Residents in the U.S.

This resolution is a formal statement from the Senate condemning the Government of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) for engaging in what’s called “transnational repression.” Essentially, this means the PRC is taking actions outside its borders—specifically, here in the U.S.—to silence, intimidate, and harass people who live here legally.

This isn't just about diplomatic wrist-slapping; it’s about acknowledging that foreign governments are conducting covert operations on U.S. soil. The resolution specifically calls out the PRC for a coordinated campaign targeting political dissidents, human rights defenders, and specific ethnic/religious communities like Uyghurs, Tibetans, and Hongkongers. The core message is clear: these actions violate U.S. sovereignty and the rule of law.

When International Politics Hits Home

For most people, foreign policy feels abstract, but this issue directly affects the safety and freedom of individuals living, working, and raising families right next door. The resolution highlights how the PRC uses surveillance, threats, and coercion against people residing lawfully in the U.S. If you’re a former student activist or an engineer whose family is still in China, the PRC’s reach becomes a very real and immediate threat.

One particularly harsh tactic the resolution points out is the use of family members as leverage. The PRC pressures targeted individuals in the U.S. by harassing, threatening, or unlawfully detaining their relatives back home. This can include freezing financial assets, confiscating property, or canceling passports to trap them. This isn't just harassment; it's a form of emotional and financial blackmail designed to force silence here in the States.

Sovereignty and Safety on U.S. Soil

The resolution is firm that these actions—whether carried out by unregistered agents of the PRC or by Hong Kong authorities issuing extraterritorial arrest warrants and bounties—are a violation of U.S. sovereignty. It’s the U.S. government saying, “You don’t get to run your police operations here.”

Crucially, the Senate affirms that every individual living in the United States—regardless of their citizenship status—has the right to live without intimidation, coercion, or surveillance from a foreign government. This is a powerful statement of support for the basic rights of residents and reinforces the idea that the U.S. is a safe place for people to express themselves freely.

Finally, the resolution throws its weight behind U.S. Government efforts to investigate, disrupt, and hold accountable any individuals who carry out or enable these repressive activities. While this resolution is non-binding (meaning it’s a statement of position, not a new law), it provides political momentum and justification for federal agencies—like the FBI and Department of Justice—to continue pursuing cases against those involved in foreign interference and intimidation campaigns on U.S. soil. In short, it’s the Senate telling the executive branch, “We see this problem, and we support you cracking down on it.”