PolicyBrief
S.RES. 189
119th CongressApr 30th 2025
A resolution expressing support for the designation of April 1, 2025, through April 30, 2025, as "Fair Chance Jobs Month".
IN COMMITTEE

Supports the designation of April 2025 as "Fair Chance Jobs Month" to promote employment opportunities and reduce barriers for formerly incarcerated individuals.

Edward "Ed" Markey
D

Edward "Ed" Markey

Senator

MA

LEGISLATION

Resolution Backs April 2025 as 'Fair Chance Jobs Month', Pushing Support for Workers with Records

This resolution officially throws support behind designating April 1-30, 2025, as "Fair Chance Jobs Month." It's essentially a formal acknowledgment of the significant hurdles faced by the nearly 80 million people in the U.S. who have an arrest or conviction record, aiming to encourage efforts that help them secure stable employment and reintegrate into society.

The Reality for Returning Citizens

Let's break down the numbers and the real-world impact mentioned in the resolution. We're talking about a huge segment of the population – including roughly 19 million with felony convictions and 600,000 individuals released from prisons each year. The resolution points out that these individuals often run into a wall of systemic biases and nearly 48,000 specific legal restrictions, known as "collateral consequences." These aren't just minor inconveniences; they block access to professional licenses needed for many jobs (explicitly allowed in 20 states plus D.C.), make finding stable housing incredibly difficult (homelessness rates are 10 times higher), and even limit access to essential support like SNAP food assistance or TANF temporary aid in 12 states. The resolution also highlights that these challenges disproportionately affect Black, Indigenous, Latino, and LGBTQ individuals, who face higher rates of incarceration and arrest. This cycle contributes significantly to high recidivism rates, with almost 44% returning to incarceration within just one year of release, often linked to the instability caused by joblessness (nearly 23% are unemployed) and lack of support.

What 'Fair Chance Jobs Month' Actually Supports

It's important to understand this resolution doesn't create new laws or programs itself. Instead, it expresses strong governmental support for a range of actions aimed at breaking down these barriers. Key efforts backed by the resolution include:

  • Comprehensive Support: Helping formerly incarcerated people secure not just jobs, but also stable housing, healthcare, and nutrition.
  • Removing Roadblocks: Tackling specific obstacles like restrictive occupational licensing rules and insurance bonding issues that prevent hiring.
  • Boosting Skills: Increasing access to job training, covering everything from pre-apprenticeships and registered apprenticeships to career coaching and tech skills.
  • Employer Education: Informing businesses about the benefits of fair-chance hiring, noting existing incentives like the Work Opportunity Tax Credit.
  • Making Connections: Facilitating links between employers ready to hire and formerly incarcerated individuals seeking work.
  • Collaboration: Encouraging government agencies, community groups, employers, unions, and formerly incarcerated individuals to work together on solutions.

Why This Matters Beyond the Individual

The resolution frames supporting fair chance hiring as more than just helping individuals; it's positioned as a benefit for the broader community and economy. The idea is that providing pathways to stable, high-quality jobs – those with living wages, benefits, and advancement opportunities – doesn't just help someone get back on their feet. It's linked to reduced recidivism, which means safer communities and potentially lower costs associated with the justice system. Furthermore, tapping into this often-overlooked talent pool can lead to a more robust and diverse workforce, benefiting employers and the economy as a whole. The resolution emphasizes that vocational training significantly boosts employment chances (a 28% increase within a year of release), underscoring the value of investing in skills alongside opportunity.