PolicyBrief
S.J.RES. 44
119th CongressMar 27th 2025
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Commercial Refrigerators, Freezers, and Refrigerator-Freezers".
IN COMMITTEE

This resolution nullifies the Department of Energy's energy conservation standards for commercial refrigerators, freezers, and refrigerator-freezers.

Ashley Moody
R

Ashley Moody

Senator

FL

LEGISLATION

Resolution Seeks to Block Department of Energy Efficiency Standards for Commercial Refrigeration

This joint resolution takes direct aim at a specific Department of Energy (DOE) regulation, using a process called congressional disapproval. Its sole function is to nullify the energy conservation standards for commercial refrigerators, freezers, and refrigerator-freezers, as finalized by the DOE and published in the Federal Register (90 Fed. Reg. 7464). If enacted, this resolution effectively erases those specific efficiency requirements from the books.

Unplugging the Standards: What Changes?

The core action here is straightforward: blocking the DOE's rule. This means manufacturers of commercial refrigeration equipment wouldn't be bound by these particular federal energy-saving benchmarks. Think about the walk-in coolers at a grocery store or the reach-in fridges at a restaurant – this resolution targets the efficiency standards for that type of equipment. The immediate effect is removing a layer of regulation intended to reduce energy consumption for these appliances.

The Ripple Effect: Costs, Energy, and the Bigger Picture

So, what does rolling back these standards mean in practical terms? For businesses buying new commercial fridges or freezers, it could mean slightly lower upfront purchase prices if manufacturers pass on savings from not having to meet the stricter standards. However, the trade-off is that less efficient appliances typically use more electricity. This could lead to higher operating costs – bigger energy bills – for those same businesses over the lifespan of the equipment. On a larger scale, removing energy efficiency standards generally means increased overall energy consumption, which has environmental implications. This resolution highlights the ongoing tension between regulatory requirements, manufacturing costs, energy usage, and environmental goals.