PolicyBrief
S.J.RES. 32
119th CongressMar 10th 2025
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
IN COMMITTEE

This joint resolution seeks to block the sale of certain defense articles and services, including Caterpillar D9 bulldozers, to the Israeli government.

Bernard "Bernie" Sanders
I

Bernard "Bernie" Sanders

Senator

VT

LEGISLATION

Joint Resolution Moves to Block Bulldozer Sale to Israel: Cites Potential Human Rights Concerns

This joint resolution aims to stop a specific military sale to Israel, focusing on D9R and D9T Caterpillar bulldozers, along with related parts and support services, as detailed in Transmittal No. 2438. Basically, Congress is putting its foot down on sending these particular bulldozers to Israel.

Digging into the Details

The core of this resolution is a straight-up prohibition. It blocks the sale of those specific Caterpillar bulldozers (D9R and D9T models), spare parts, repair services, and even the instruction manuals (referred to as "publications and technical documentation"). This isn't just about the machines themselves; it includes things like corrosion protection, pre-delivery inspections, and any U.S. Government or contractor support needed to keep them running. The resolution aims to prevent these items from being used in ways that could violate human rights.

Real-World Impact: Beyond the Machines

While this resolution focuses on specific equipment, the bigger picture is about the potential use of these bulldozers. Think of a construction worker on a job site – the tools they use matter. In this case, there's concern that these bulldozers could be used in ways that harm civilians. For example, if these bulldozers were used to demolish homes or infrastructure in disputed territories, that would directly impact families and communities. The resolution is essentially saying, "We're not okay with U.S. equipment being used for that."

The Bigger Picture: Policy and Principles

This move fits into a larger debate about how the U.S. handles military sales and its relationship with Israel. It's like when you decide who you're willing to do business with – your choices reflect your values. By blocking this sale, Congress is sending a clear message about its stance on human rights and its expectations for how U.S.-supplied equipment is used. The resolution also raises questions about the future. Will this be a one-time block, or will it set a precedent for future military sales? It is a clear signal that Congress is watching these sales closely and is willing to step in when concerns arise. The long term effect on the relationship remains to be seen.