PolicyBrief
S.J.RES. 113
119th CongressMar 5th 2026
A joint resolution providing congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency relating to "Rescission of Principles for Climate-Related Financial Risk Management for Large Financial Institutions".
IN COMMITTEE

This joint resolution disapproves the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency’s rule rescinding climate-related financial risk management principles for large financial institutions.

Elizabeth Warren
D

Elizabeth Warren

Senator

MA

LEGISLATION

Congress Moves to Block Bank Rule Change: Large Financial Institutions Must Keep Climate Risk Plans

This joint resolution is a direct legislative strike against a recent attempt by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) to roll back climate-related financial risk guidelines. Specifically, it uses the Congressional Review Act to disapprove of the rule published on July 2, 2025, which would have rescinded the principles requiring large banks to manage financial risks tied to climate change. By blocking this rescission, the resolution ensures that the original risk management frameworks stay in place, legally forcing major financial institutions to continue accounting for how environmental shifts might impact their stability.

Keeping the Guardrails Up

The core of this resolution is about maintaining the status quo for the heavy hitters in the banking world. Under the original guidelines that this bill protects, banks with over $100 billion in assets are required to have a plan for climate-related risks—think about how a massive increase in flood insurance claims or a sudden drop in the value of fossil fuel assets could rattle a bank's balance sheet. For a local business owner or a family with a mortgage, this means the 'too big to fail' institutions are being watched more closely to ensure they don't get blindsided by environmental economic shocks that could lead to broader financial instability.

Stability Over Simplicity

While some large financial institutions might view these risk management requirements as another layer of compliance paperwork, the resolution prioritizes systemic safety. By preventing the OCC from walking away from climate oversight, the bill aims to protect the wider economy from the kind of 'hidden' risks that often lead to market volatility. It’s essentially a move to keep the headlights on; instead of letting banks ignore the long-term financial forecast regarding climate change, it keeps the requirement for them to report and prepare for those specific hazards, ensuring they have the capital to weather potential storms without needing a taxpayer-funded umbrella later.