PolicyBrief
S.CON.RES. 3
119th CongressJan 3rd 2025
A concurrent resolution authorizing the use of the rotunda of the Capitol for the lying in state of the remains of the late James Earl Carter, Jr., 39th President of the United States.
HOUSE PASSED

This resolution authorizes the lying in state of the remains of the late 39th President James Earl Carter, Jr. in the Capitol rotunda.

Amy Klobuchar
D

Amy Klobuchar

Senator

MN

LEGISLATION

Congress Authorizes January 7-9, 2025, Use of Capitol Rotunda for Honoring Former President Carter

This concurrent resolution is purely procedural, focused on authorizing a high honor for the late James Earl Carter, Jr., the 39th President of the United States. Simply put, it ensures that the former President’s remains will be permitted to lie in state in the U.S. Capitol rotunda from January 7, 2025, until January 9, 2025.

The Logistics of Respect

For most people, a resolution like this doesn't directly affect their daily commute or their bank account, but it’s a necessary piece of the puzzle when the nation honors a former leader. The text specifies that the Architect of the Capitol is responsible for making all the necessary arrangements. This official is directed to act under the guidance of the Senate Majority Leader and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, ensuring the event runs smoothly and respects the solemnity of the occasion.

Moving the Catafalque

One interesting logistical detail is the specific instruction regarding the catafalque. For those unfamiliar, a catafalque is the raised platform used to support the casket during a lying in state ceremony. This resolution authorizes and directs the Architect to move the catafalque—which is currently housed in the Exhibition Hall of the Capitol Visitor Center—to the rotunda for the services. This provision (Sec. 1) is a clear, step-by-step directive that cuts through any potential bureaucratic red tape about moving a historical, ceremonial item within the Capitol complex. It's the legislative equivalent of writing a detailed checklist for a very specific, high-profile event.

Ultimately, this resolution is a formal, procedural mechanism for recognizing "long and distinguished service to the Nation and the world." It sets the dates and assigns the responsibilities, ensuring that the necessary steps are taken to allow the public and government officials to pay their respects in the traditional manner afforded to former Presidents.