PolicyBrief
S.CON.RES. 14
119th CongressJun 12th 2025
A concurrent resolution urging the establishment of a United States Commission on Truth, Racial Healing, and Transformation.
IN COMMITTEE

This concurrent resolution urges the establishment of a United States Commission on Truth, Racial Healing, and Transformation to acknowledge historical injustices and work toward eliminating persistent racial inequalities.

Cory Booker
D

Cory Booker

Senator

NJ

LEGISLATION

Congress Urges Creation of 'Truth and Healing' Commission to Address 400 Years of Systemic Racism

This Concurrent Resolution is Congress formally hitting the pause button to look back at 400 years of history. It’s not a law that changes anything right now, but it’s a powerful statement urging the establishment of a United States Commission on Truth, Racial Healing, and Transformation. The core message is that the country needs to formally acknowledge that centuries of systemic oppression—from the arrival of the first enslaved Africans in 1619 right up through modern disparities—have created massive, enduring inequities in wealth, health, and justice that threaten our democracy.

The Receipt: Government’s Role in Inequality

The resolution doesn't mince words about the government’s direct role in creating and maintaining racial hierarchy. It specifically calls out policies that sound like ancient history but still echo in today's economy. For instance, it notes how the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) actively promoted segregated neighborhoods, creating the redlining crisis that locked generations of Black families out of home equity. Think about that: the government policy that helped millions of white Americans build the middle class after WWII was simultaneously used to prevent Black Americans from doing the same. It also highlights how the GI Bill, a cornerstone of post-war prosperity, allowed states to discriminate against Black veterans in handing out benefits, further widening the wealth gap.

Why A Commission, Not Just a Law?

This isn't about passing a quick fix; it’s about laying the groundwork for future policy. The resolution argues that before we can truly fix the massive racial wealth gap and disparities in education and health, we need a common, acknowledged set of facts. The proposed Commission would be tasked with recognizing this history, promoting national healing, and working to permanently eliminate these racial inequalities. It’s supposed to act as a "spark plug" to move the country forward by tackling the root belief that some people are inherently more valuable than others. This is a big, aspirational goal that aims to change culture, not just statutes.

Working Alongside Reparations Efforts

For those following the long-standing efforts to study reparations (like H.R. 40 and S. 40), the resolution explicitly states that this Truth and Healing Commission is meant to work alongside those studies, not replace them. In policy terms, this means Congress sees two parallel tracks: one focused on historical acknowledgment and societal healing, and the other focused on the study of economic compensation for historical injustices. For everyday people, this suggests a more comprehensive approach to addressing historical harm, moving beyond just the economic consequences to address the cultural and systemic ones as well.

What Does This Mean for You?

Since this is a non-binding resolution, nothing changes on your tax forms or in your daily commute tomorrow. However, it signals a significant shift in official congressional language. It’s Congress putting its name on the idea that historical oppression—like the forced removal of people of Mexican descent in the 1930s or the destruction of Native American cultures through boarding schools—is directly responsible for many of the societal fractures we see today. If the Commission is established, its eventual findings could fuel future legislative debates on housing reform, education funding, and economic equity, potentially leading to laws that attempt to finally close those gaps created decades ago.