PolicyBrief
S. 952
119th CongressMar 11th 2025
A bill to amend the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to provide a uniform 8-digit subheading number for all whiskies.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill standardizes the 8-digit subheading number for all whiskies within the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to improve import classification and tracking.

Bill Cassidy
R

Bill Cassidy

Senator

LA

LEGISLATION

Whisky Import Codes Get a Digital Upgrade: New Uniform 8-Digit Tariff ID for All Imports

If you’ve ever tried to decipher a government form, you know that bureaucracy loves its codes. This bill is essentially a technical cleanup of the codes the U.S. uses to track imported whisky, and while it sounds dry, it matters for the folks moving barrels of Scotch, Bourbon, and Rye across the border.

The Bureaucracy of Booze: Standardizing the Tariff Schedule

This legislation amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), which is the massive rulebook dictating import duties. Specifically, it targets Chapter 22, the section covering alcoholic beverages. Right now, different types of whisky are scattered across multiple specific subheadings (like 2208.30, 2208.30.30, and 2208.30.60). This bill scraps that messy system and creates a single, uniform 8-digit subheading for all whiskies: 2208.30.00.

Think of it like consolidating three different tax forms into one main form. For the importers—the companies bringing in your favorite single malts or budget blends—this should mean less administrative headache and fewer classification disputes with Customs and Border Protection. It’s a move toward clarity in an area notorious for complexity.

Better Data for the Government

While the bill simplifies the main code, it also mandates a crucial step for data collection. The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) is required to add new, more detailed statistical codes (suffixes) under that new 8-digit heading. Why? Because while the government wants to simplify the duty code, it still needs to track exactly how much Scotch versus Canadian whisky is coming into the country for economic analysis and trade negotiations. This ensures the government gets more precise data without requiring importers to use overly complex codes for the actual tariff calculation.

What This Means for the Supply Chain

For the average person buying a bottle, this change won’t affect the price or the availability of whisky—it’s purely administrative. However, for the small businesses that import specialty spirits, a cleaner, standardized tariff code means their administrative teams spend less time trying to figure out which old code applies to their specific product, reducing the chance of costly customs delays. This technical update takes effect relatively quickly, applying to all imports entered or withdrawn from customs warehouses 15 days after the bill becomes law. It’s a solid example of government streamlining: simplifying the process while improving the quality of the data they collect.