PolicyBrief
S. 843
119th CongressMar 12th 2025
Sea Turtle Rescue Assistance and Rehabilitation Act of 2025
AWAITING SENATE

The "Sea Turtle Rescue Assistance and Rehabilitation Act of 2025" establishes a grant program and fund to support sea turtle rescue and rehabilitation efforts.

Edward "Ed" Markey
D

Edward "Ed" Markey

Senator

MA

LEGISLATION

Sea Turtle Rescue Bill Sets Up $5.5M Annual Fund: Grants Available Starting 2025

The "Sea Turtle Rescue Assistance and Rehabilitation Act of 2025" establishes a new grant program to help rescue, rehabilitate, and study sea turtles. Starting in 2025, the government will allocate $5 million annually through 2030 for these grants, plus an additional $500,000 per year for a special Sea Turtle Rescue, Rehabilitation, and Rapid Response Fund.

Shelling Out for Sea Turtles

This bill amends the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, adding specific provisions for sea turtle conservation. The Secretary of Commerce, along with the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, will oversee the grant program. To be eligible, organizations must be authorized under the Endangered Species Act and agree to report data on their rescue and rehab efforts. This means that the grants will go to places that are already following the rules and are committed to tracking their results.

Real-World Ripples

Imagine a sea turtle tangled in fishing gear or injured by a boat strike. This bill provides the cash to help organizations respond quickly. For example, a marine rescue center in Florida could use these funds to upgrade their facilities, purchase specialized medical equipment, or hire additional staff to care for injured turtles. Or, a research group in California could get a grant to study sea turtle migration patterns and identify threats, helping guide conservation efforts.

Funding the Future

Beyond the immediate rescues, the bill also sets up a dedicated fund in the Treasury. This fund is designed to provide a quick response to major events like oil spills or unusually large numbers of strandings. Think of it as an emergency fund specifically for sea turtles. The extra $500,000 per year is a relatively small amount, but it could make a big difference in a crisis situation.

Smooth Sailing or Rough Seas?

While the bill has clear goals, there are always potential challenges. Making sure the grant money is spent effectively and that organizations are held accountable for results will be key. It'll be important to keep a close eye on how the funds are used and whether they're actually improving outcomes for sea turtles. The bill's requirement for data reporting (Section 2(b)(3)(B)(iv)) is a good step, but it needs strong enforcement to be meaningful. The program's success will depend on good oversight and a commitment to using data to improve the program over time.