PolicyBrief
S. 825
119th CongressMar 4th 2025
Fighting Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This Act directs the Attorney General to report on and propose federal programs to improve access to specialized mental health treatment and support for public safety officers and telecommunicators suffering from job-related PTSD.

Charles "Chuck" Grassley
R

Charles "Chuck" Grassley

Senator

IA

LEGISLATION

DOJ Mandated to Draft National Plan for First Responder PTSD Treatment Within 150 Days

If you’ve ever had to call 911, you know the people who show up—or the person who answers the phone—are dealing with the worst day of someone else’s life, every single day. The Fighting Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Act of 2025 is Congress finally acknowledging that this constant exposure takes a serious toll, and it’s time to stop treating mental health care as an afterthought for first responders.

The Mandate: A National Blueprint for Mental Health

This bill doesn't immediately fund new programs; instead, it forces the Department of Justice (DOJ) to get serious about planning them. Specifically, the Attorney General, through the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS), has 150 days from the bill’s enactment to deliver a detailed report to Congress. This report must outline at least one proposed, federally-run program designed to give public safety officers and telecommunicators access to high-quality treatment and preventative care for job-related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) or Acute Stress Disorder (SEC. 3).

Who Gets Covered and What the Care Looks Like

This proposal covers a broad group: police, firefighters, and EMTs (the traditional “public safety officers”), but it specifically adds Tribal public safety officers and public safety telecommunicators (911 dispatchers) to the definition. That’s crucial because 911 dispatchers are often overlooked, yet they are on the front lines of every crisis. The proposed care isn't just basic counseling; the bill requires the plan to include evidence-based trauma therapy, peer support, counseling, and family support services—acknowledging that when a first responder struggles, their family does too.

Confidentiality Is The Key Selling Point

One of the biggest hurdles for officers seeking help is the fear that admitting to mental health struggles will cost them their job or their gun privileges. The bill directly addresses this by requiring the Attorney General to draft grant rules to ensure complete confidentiality for officers who seek care (SEC. 3). For a police officer or firefighter, knowing that getting help won’t derail their career is the difference between getting treatment and suffering in silence. This provision is essential for making any future program actually work.

The Planning Details (And One Potential Snag)

In addition to outlining the care itself, the DOJ report must also detail how these programs would roll out nationwide—at the State, Tribal, territorial, and local levels—and must include both in-person and telehealth options. This is smart; a small, rural fire department needs access just as much as a big city police force does. The report must also include the actual draft legislation needed to authorize the programs and an estimate of the yearly funding required.

The potential snag, however, is that the Attorney General only has to outline these programs if they think it’s “a good idea and practical.” While this likely won't stop the report entirely, it does introduce a clause that gives the DOJ some wiggle room on how robust the final proposed program is. However, given the bill’s findings—that 30% of public safety officers will develop behavioral health conditions and suicide rates are tragically high—it seems hard to argue that a national program isn't practical or necessary (SEC. 2).