PolicyBrief
S. 675
119th CongressFeb 20th 2025
Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library Museum Artifacts Act
IN COMMITTEE

The bill authorizes up to $50 million in federal grants for the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library, requiring matching funds from non-federal sources, and allows the loan of federal artifacts for display.

John Hoeven
R

John Hoeven

Senator

ND

LEGISLATION

Feds Chip in $50M for Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library—But There's a Catch

The "Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library Museum Artifacts Act" greenlights a cool $50 million in federal funding to help build the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library in Medora, North Dakota. But before anyone gets too excited, there's a hefty fundraising hurdle: the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library Foundation has to rustle up $100 million in matching funds from North Dakota or other non-federal sources before Uncle Sam's check clears.

Cash and Conditions

This bill, defined in SEC. 2, isn't just about throwing money at a building. It's about preserving Teddy Roosevelt's legacy and making it accessible through "materials" and "educational services." The $50 million, authorized under SEC. 3, can only be used for "establishing" the library—think construction and initial setup. The feds are drawing a hard line: no federal dollars can go toward the library's ongoing maintenance or operation. That's all on the Foundation and other non-federal sources.

Hands-Off Approach (Mostly)

While the Secretary of the Interior can loan out federal artifacts and objects to jazz up the library's exhibits (also SEC. 3), the feds are playing a mostly hands-off role. The bill specifically states that unless the folks running the library ask for help, the federal government won't be involved in the day-to-day operations. Imagine a local farmer getting a grant to buy new equipment—they get the funds, but the government doesn't tell them how to plow their fields.

Real-World Ripple Effects

For history buffs and researchers, this library could be a goldmine of information. For North Dakota, it's a potential tourism magnet, bringing in visitors and boosting the local economy. Think of it like a new museum opening in your town—more jobs, more visitors, and more money flowing into local businesses. However, securing that $100 million match is a big lift. It's like being promised a major investment in your small business, but only if you can first prove you've already got a significant chunk of change in the bank. The challenge will be proving to non-federal funders that this project is worth the investment, and that the library can sustain itself without continued federal support.

###The Big Picture

This bill is a balancing act. It offers a significant federal investment in preserving history, but it also places a substantial burden on the Foundation to secure matching funds and ensure the library's long-term viability. It's a classic case of "here's some help, now show us what you can do." The success of this project hinges on the Foundation's ability to fundraise and the library's ability to attract visitors and operate efficiently without relying on a continuous stream of federal cash.