PolicyBrief
S. 621
119th CongressMar 5th 2025
A bill to accept the request to revoke the charter of incorporation of the Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota at the request of that Community, and for other purposes.
AWAITING SENATE

This bill formally accepts the Lower Sioux Indian Community's request to revoke its 1937 corporate charter.

Tina Smith
D

Tina Smith

Senator

MN

LEGISLATION

Lower Sioux Community Gets Federal Green Light to Revoke 1937 Corporate Charter

This bill is purely administrative, but it represents a significant step in self-governance for the Lower Sioux Indian Community in Minnesota. Essentially, this legislation formally accepts the Community’s request to revoke its corporate charter, which was originally granted way back in 1937 under the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934 (Section 17 of the Act of June 18, 1934).

Clearing the Books: The Corporate Charter Cleanup

Think of this like a small business or non-profit deciding that a specific, decades-old legal structure no longer serves their needs. The 1937 charter established a particular corporate framework for the Community, likely aimed at economic development under federal guidelines at the time. Over the years, the Community decided this specific corporate shell was outdated or restrictive, and they asked the federal government to officially cancel it.

Section 1 of this bill does exactly that: it officially cancels the 1937 charter of incorporation. For the average person, this isn't going to change much. You won't see new taxes or regulations pop up because of this. Its impact is internal, focused on the Community's governance and how they manage their economic affairs. By revoking the charter, the Community is streamlining its legal structures, allowing them to operate under governance models that better reflect their current needs and priorities.

Why This Matters: Self-Determination

This bill is a textbook example of tribal self-determination in action. The federal government isn't imposing a change; it's simply acting as the procedural partner to fulfill an explicit request made by the Community itself. The benefit here is straightforward: the Community gets to shed an old, federally imposed legal structure that was no longer useful. For the federal government, it means cleaning up the administrative books by removing a corporate status that the entity no longer wants.

Since the action is requested by the affected community, there are no immediate negative impacts on outside parties or even within the Community itself, as the decision was made internally. It’s a quiet but essential piece of legislation that respects the Community’s right to choose its own path forward, free from administrative relics of the past.