PolicyBrief
S. 615
119th CongressFeb 18th 2025
Chemical Tax Repeal Act
IN COMMITTEE

Repeals excise taxes on certain chemicals and substances, effective January 1, 2025.

Ted Cruz
R

Ted Cruz

Senator

TX

LEGISLATION

Chemical Tax Repeal Act Nixes Taxes on Certain Chemicals Starting 2025

The "Chemical Tax Repeal Act" eliminates federal excise taxes on a range of chemicals and substances currently listed under subchapters B and C of Chapter 38 in the Internal Revenue Code. Basically, if you're a company that makes or uses these specific chemicals, you'll no longer have to pay these taxes starting January 1, 2025 (SEC. 2).

Tax Break Time

This bill is straightforward: it axes taxes. For businesses, this could mean lower operating costs. For example, a plastics manufacturer that uses one of the listed chemicals would see their tax bill go down. This could translate to lower prices for consumers, but that's not guaranteed. It really depends on whether companies pass those savings along or pocket the difference.

The Catch?

While the bill simplifies things for businesses by removing these taxes, it does raise a key question: where will the government make up for this lost revenue? These excise taxes typically fund specific programs, often related to environmental cleanup or public health. The bill doesn't specify any alternative funding sources, so this repeal could lead to budget cuts in those areas. For instance, if a program that monitors chemical waste was funded by these taxes, that program might face cuts or closure.

The Bottom Line

The "Chemical Tax Repeal Act" offers a clear benefit to companies dealing with specific chemicals, potentially lowering their costs and simplifying their taxes. However, the bigger picture is a bit murkier. We'll need to keep an eye on how this change impacts government programs that rely on this tax revenue, and whether the cost savings for businesses actually make their way to everyday people.