This bill establishes a national registry to track Korean American families separated by the Korean War and mandates that the U.S. prioritize family reunions in diplomatic discussions with North Korea.
Timothy "Tim" Kaine
Senator
VA
This bill establishes a national registry, managed by the Secretary of State, to track Korean American families separated by the Korean War who wish to reunite with relatives in North Korea. It mandates that U.S. diplomatic efforts with North Korea prioritize making progress on these family reunions. Furthermore, the Special Envoy on North Korean Human Rights Issues must report annually on the registry's status and North Korea's cooperation.
If you’ve ever had a family member stuck overseas, you know how frustrating international red tape can be. This bill, the Korean American Divided Families National Registry Act, is a direct effort to cut through that tape for thousands of Korean Americans who have been separated from relatives in North Korea since the 1953 Armistice. It’s a humanitarian move that formalizes the U.S. government’s role in making reunions happen.
At its core, the Act directs the Secretary of State to establish a national registry of Korean Americans who want to reunite with family members in North Korea (Sec. 2). This isn’t just a simple list; it’s designed to be the central mechanism for identifying and tracking these separated families, including details about relatives in North Korea who may have passed away. Congress has authorized $1,000,000 for the Secretary of State to get this registry up and running. Think of it as creating a dedicated, funded database for a decades-long humanitarian crisis. For the families involved, this registry finally gives them a dedicated, official channel for their information, moving the issue from an abstract diplomatic point to a concrete list of names.
The most significant change this bill introduces is forcing the issue of family reunions into the U.S. foreign policy playbook. Section 3 mandates that the Secretary of State must ensure that any direct conversations the U.S. has with North Korea include making progress on setting up future meetings for these separated families. This elevates the humanitarian goal from a side note to a required agenda item in high-level diplomatic talks. The Secretary is also required to coordinate these efforts with the government of the Republic of Korea (South Korea), ensuring that U.S. efforts aren't running parallel to, or against, existing South Korean initiatives.
To keep the pressure on, the bill includes a detailed reporting mechanism. The Special Envoy on North Korean Human Rights Issues must provide an annual report to Congress (specifically the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations and the House Committee on Foreign Affairs). This report has to include the current status of the registry, a breakdown of how many people are on the list, and—crucially—a summary of North Korea’s response when asked to hold more family reunions (Sec. 3). Furthermore, the report must describe any actions North Korea has taken that prevent family members of Korean Americans from leaving the country. This mandatory annual check-in means the issue can’t just fade away; the State Department must publicly account for its progress and North Korea’s lack of cooperation, if applicable, every year.