PolicyBrief
S. 5213
119th CongressAug 3rd 2026
SMASH 2.0 Act
IN COMMITTEE

The SMASH 2.0 Act reauthorizes and modernizes federal mosquito control programs, incentivizing innovative technology and enhancing emergency stockpiling efforts to prevent the spread of vector-borne diseases.

Angus King
I

Angus King

Senator

ME

LEGISLATION

SMASH 2.0 Act: $100 Million Annual Investment to Modernize Mosquito Control and Disease Prevention Through 2031

The SMASH 2.0 Act reauthorizes the Mosquito Abatement for Safety and Health (MASH) program, securing $100 million in annual funding from fiscal year 2027 through 2031. This legislation updates the Public Health Service Act to help state and local governments tackle mosquito-borne diseases like West Nile or Zika by modernizing how we track and kill the bugs. Beyond just extending the budget, the bill introduces a new focus on high-tech solutions and workforce training to ensure local health departments aren't fighting 21st-century pests with outdated tools.

Tech-Forward Pest Control

One of the biggest shifts in this bill is a new provision in Section 2(b) that allows the Secretary of Health and Human Services to prioritize grant applicants who use "innovative or novel technology." For a local mosquito control district, this could mean moving beyond traditional spraying to using things like advanced mapping software or genetically modified mosquito programs. If you live in an area prone to outbreaks, this could mean more targeted prevention that hits the right breeding grounds without wasting resources on broad, less effective methods.

Investing in the Experts

The bill also gets specific about who is doing the work. A rewritten Section 2(d) allows grant recipients to spend up to 5 percent of their annual awards on continuing education and training. This includes specific support for public health entomologists—the scientists who study these insects. For a municipal worker or a local health department staffer, this means the bill pays for them to stay current on the latest science, ensuring that the people managing your local environment actually have the expertise to do it safely and effectively.

A Safety Net in the Stockpile

Finally, the legislation creates a new emergency layer through the Strategic National Stockpile. Under Section 2(e), the CDC and the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response are tasked with stockpiling nonperishable products to control vector-borne diseases. This acts as a national insurance policy; if a major outbreak hits, the government will have a plan and a pre-purchased supply of control products ready to ship to affected areas. This coordination with manufacturers is designed to prevent the kind of supply chain scrambles we’ve seen during previous health crises, ensuring that when a community needs help, the tools are already on the shelf.