PolicyBrief
S. 463
119th CongressFeb 6th 2025
Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025" aims to protect postal workers by funding high-security mailboxes, mandating the appointment of specialized prosecutors for postal-related crimes, and updating sentencing guidelines to reflect the severity of assaulting or robbing postal employees.

Kirsten Gillibrand
D

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator

NY

LEGISLATION

Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025: $1.4 Billion Annually to Beef Up USPS Security, Crack Down on Postal Crime

The Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025 is all about making sure the folks who deliver our mail can do their jobs safely. This bill tackles the rise in violence against postal workers and mail theft head-on, with some serious cash and legal muscle behind it.

Mail Security Gets a Major Upgrade

This bill throws $1.4 billion each year from 2025 through 2029 at the USPS to upgrade security. Think high-security collection boxes – those blue boxes on street corners – and replacing old-school universal mailbox keys with electronic versions. This part directly addresses the practical side of protecting mail and carriers. If you've ever worried about your mail being stolen or seen a carrier harassed, this is aimed at reducing those risks. (SEC. 3)

Bringing Down the Hammer: New Legal Firepower

This isn't just about locks and boxes. The bill also puts legal weight behind protecting postal workers. It requires the Attorney General to appoint a special assistant U.S. attorney in every judicial district. Their sole job? To focus on investigating and prosecuting crimes against the postal service and its employees. This includes everything from mailing threatening letters (Title 18, Chapter 83) to robbery (Title 18, Sections 2115, 2116, or 2117) and, crucially, assaulting a mail carrier (Title 18, Section 111). This has to be in place within one year of the bill becoming law. So, if you're a lawyer, note that there will be some new job openings. (SEC. 4)

###** Tougher Sentences on the Horizon**

Finally, the bill tells the U.S. Sentencing Commission to toughen up the penalties for assaulting or robbing a postal employee. The goal is to make these crimes as serious as assaulting a law enforcement officer, especially if there's a risk of serious injury. These new guidelines need to be in place by May 1st of the year after the bill is enacted. (SEC. 5) This means anyone thinking of messing with a mail carrier will face significantly harsher consequences.

###Real-World Impact

Imagine a letter carrier on a busy city route. They're constantly exposed, carrying valuable items, and often working alone. Or, imagine a small business owner who relies on the postal service to receive checks from their clients. This bill aims to directly improve their safety and security. By upgrading collection boxes, it reduces the risk of mail theft. By assigning dedicated prosecutors, it ensures that crimes against postal workers are taken seriously. And by increasing penalties, it sends a clear message that these crimes won't be tolerated.

###The Big Picture

The Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025 is a direct response to a real problem: increasing violence against postal workers and theft of mail. It combines physical security upgrades with a stronger legal framework to deter crime and protect those who keep the mail moving. While the funding is substantial, the potential benefits – a safer environment for postal workers and a more secure mail system – are significant for everyone.