PolicyBrief
S. 4271
119th CongressMar 26th 2026
Support our Firefighters Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill establishes paid rest and recuperation leave for federal wildland firefighters, ensures funding continuity for their recent pay increases, and permanently waives overtime caps.

Alejandro "Alex" Padilla
D

Alejandro "Alex" Padilla

Senator

CA

LEGISLATION

New 'Support Our Firefighters Act' Guarantees Rest, Overtime Pay for Wildland Crews

Alright, let's talk about the folks who literally run into burning forests for us. The new "Support our Firefighters Act" is a pretty straightforward piece of legislation aimed at making life a bit better for federal wildland firefighters. This bill is all about giving these essential workers some much-needed backup, both in terms of their physical well-being and their paychecks.

Giving Our Firefighters a Break

First up, this bill introduces something called "rest and recuperation leave" for wildland firefighters. Think of it like this: after spending days or weeks battling a massive blaze, these crews need to recharge, not just jump back into their regular grind. This new paid leave is specifically for "covered employees"—that's wildland firefighters with the Forest Service or Department of the Interior, or anyone certified to perform fire incident duties during a "qualifying incident" (which is already defined in existing law). The Secretaries of Agriculture and the Interior are tasked with cooking up uniform policies for this leave. For example, the bill suggests that after a 14-day deployment (not counting travel), a firefighter would get 3 days of this special leave. If they're out there for 21 days (including travel), that bumps up to 4 days. This leave has to be taken right after the incident, it's paid just like annual leave, and you can't save it up or cash it out. For intermittent workers, they'll get the same excused time off and pay. It's a clear move to combat burnout and keep these heroes healthy and ready for the next call, directly addressing their grueling deployment schedules.

Keeping Paychecks on Track

Next, the bill tackles a very real concern: making sure these firefighters actually get paid what they're due, without interruption. Section 3, titled "Transfer authority," gives the green light for up to $5 million in unused funds from the Forest Service's Wildland Fire Management account to be moved over to the Department of the Interior's account. Why? To make sure that the federal wildland firefighter base salary increase and any related premium pay keep flowing, no hiccups. This is a practical solution to ensure financial stability for these critical personnel, overriding a specific restriction from the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Section 40803(c)(2)). It’s a bit like shuffling money between your savings and checking to cover an important bill—it just ensures the lights stay on.

Overtime, Permanently Covered

Finally, and this is a big one for anyone who's ever worked extra hours, the bill makes the waiver of overtime pay caps for wildland firefighters permanent. Before this, the waiver had to be renewed every few years, creating uncertainty. Now, Section 4, "Waiver of overtime caps for wildland firefighters," amends the existing law to remove the specific end dates (like 2022, 2023, 2024) and replaces them with "any calendar year thereafter." This means that going forward, wildland firefighters will always be paid for all the overtime they work, without hitting an artificial cap. For someone working long, dangerous shifts, knowing you'll be fairly compensated for every minute you put in is a huge deal. It’s about recognizing the immense effort and personal risk involved in their job, ensuring they aren’t penalized for working the hours necessary to protect communities and landscapes.