PolicyBrief
S. 4161
119th CongressApr 28th 2026
Maverick Act
SENATE PASSED

This bill authorizes the Navy to transfer up to three surplus, non-combat-capable F-14D Tomcat aircraft to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center Commission in Huntsville, Alabama, under specific conditions for public display and preservation.

Tim Sheehy
R

Tim Sheehy

Senator

MT

LEGISLATION

Navy to Transfer Up to Three F14D Tomcat Jets to Alabama Space and Rocket Center at No Cost to Taxpayers

Ever wondered what happens to old military jets once they’re retired? Well, the Maverick Act has an answer for some iconic F14D Tomcat aircraft. This bill greenlights the Secretary of the Navy to transfer up to three of these legendary jets, which are no longer combat-capable, to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center Commission in Huntsville, Alabama.

From Runway to Museum: What's the Deal?

This isn't just a simple handover. The transfer will be done through a special "conditional deed of gift." This means the planes are essentially a donation, and the U.S. government isn't on the hook for any costs. The Navy won't be fixing them up or altering them before they're handed over. However, they can provide maintenance manuals they have the legal right to share. If the Center wants spare parts to make one of these birds flyable or suitable for a static display, they'll have to reimburse the Navy at "fair market value" for any parts pulled from existing Navy stock. The Navy isn't buying new parts for them, though. Essentially, the Space and Rocket Center is getting the jets, but they're responsible for everything else, from moving them to ongoing upkeep.

The Fine Print: Who Pays and Who's Responsible?

Here’s where it gets interesting for taxpayers and the Center. The bill is crystal clear: the transfer must be at "no cost to the United States." That means the U.S. Space and Rocket Center Commission shoulders all the expenses. Think about it: transporting a retired fighter jet across the country, getting it ready for display, and then maintaining it? That’s a significant undertaking. The bill also states that once the planes are transferred, the U.S. government isn't liable for any accidents, injuries, or damage that might happen. It’s all on the Commission.

Displaying History: Conditions and Collaborations

To ensure these historic aircraft are properly cared for and displayed, the transfer comes with some strict conditions. The Commission has to operate and maintain the jets according to all Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) rules. This isn't just about looking good; it's about safety and proper stewardship. They also can’t just sell or transfer ownership of the planes to someone else without the Navy’s prior approval. If the Commission violates any of these conditions, ownership of the aircraft immediately reverts back to the U.S. government. So, it's a loan with very specific terms for public benefit. The bill also allows the Secretary to authorize the Commission to team up with qualified non-profit organizations to help restore and operate these aircraft for public display, airshows, and events that celebrate naval aviation history. This could mean some cool partnerships bringing these iconic planes to life for a new generation.