This bill prohibits the Department of Justice from using federal funds to provide personal settlement payments to the President for claims filed under the Federal Tort Claims Act.
Charles "Chuck" Schumer
Senator
NY
This bill prohibits the Department of Justice from using federal funds to facilitate or approve any personal payments to the President related to claims under the Federal Tort Claims Act. It ensures that neither settlements nor other Judgment Fund disbursements can be used for the President's personal financial benefit.
This bill draws a hard line in the sand between the public treasury and the President’s personal legal liabilities. Specifically, it prohibits the Department of Justice (DOJ) from using any of its budget to facilitate or approve personal payments to the President resulting from tort claims. Whether it’s a formal settlement or a payout from the Judgment Fund—the government's general account for paying court awards—this legislation ensures that if a claim is made under the Federal Tort Claims Act for the President’s personal benefit, taxpayer dollars are strictly off-limits. This rule applies to all DOJ funds, regardless of whether they were authorized before or after this bill becomes law.
At its core, the bill targets a very specific scenario: when the President is involved in a legal dispute that falls under the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA). Usually, the FTCA allows people to sue the government for wrongful acts committed by federal employees. However, this bill clarifies that the DOJ cannot use its resources to process or pay out money that would personally enrich the President in these cases. For instance, if a legal dispute arose where a settlement was reached, the President could not look to the DOJ’s budget or the federal Judgment Fund (established under 31 U.S. Code 1304) to cover those personal costs. It essentially treats the President’s personal legal settlements as private matters that cannot be subsidized by the public.
For the average taxpayer, this bill acts as a fiscal guardrail. It removes the possibility of public funds being used to settle private grievances or personal legal errors of the sitting President. While most federal employees are protected from personal liability for actions taken within their official duties, this bill focuses on preventing "personal payments" and "personal benefit." By referencing Chapter 171 of Title 28, the bill ensures that the mechanisms typically used to resolve government liability cannot be repurposed to handle the President’s private financial obligations. It is a straightforward move toward transparency, ensuring that the DOJ’s multi-billion dollar budget is used for law enforcement and justice administration rather than executive-level personal relief.