This bill amends the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to define the implementation of Sharia law in covered establishments as discrimination based on religion.
John Cornyn
Senator
TX
The Defeat Sharia Law in America Act seeks to amend the Civil Rights Act of 1964. This legislation declares that any establishment using Sharia law to provide goods, services, or accommodations will be considered discriminatory based on religion.
This bill, titled the 'Defeat Sharia Law in America Act,' makes a surgical but significant change to the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Specifically, it amends Section 201(a) to state that any 'covered establishment'—think hotels, restaurants, or theaters—that provides goods or services by implementing Sharia law is officially committing religious discrimination or segregation. By reclassifying these actions under existing federal civil rights law, the bill creates a legal pathway to penalize businesses that incorporate Islamic legal principles into their operations.
Under this legislation, the way a business operates its 'privileges, advantages, or accommodations' is under the microscope. For example, if a community center or a private gym that qualifies as a public accommodation were to offer gender-segregated swimming hours based on Sharia principles, this bill would classify that as a violation of the Civil Rights Act. Because it ties 'implementing Sharia law' directly to the definition of discrimination in Section 2, a business owner could face federal lawsuits or Department of Justice intervention for practices that they currently view as religious expression or community-specific service.
A major hurdle for both business owners and patrons is the bill’s lack of a specific definition for what 'implementing Sharia law' actually looks like in practice. For a small business owner, this vagueness is a potential legal minefield. Does a restaurant offering Halal-certified meat—which follows Sharia dietary standards—count as 'implementing' the law? While the bill targets 'discrimination,' the medium level of vagueness means that everyday commercial decisions could be caught in the crosshairs of litigation, potentially forcing businesses to choose between their religious adherence and their operating licenses.
The ripple effects will likely be felt most by Muslim business owners and the communities they serve. If a private wedding hall or a funeral home operates according to specific religious protocols, they could find themselves legally vulnerable under this amendment. By labeling these religious frameworks as inherently discriminatory, the bill shifts the legal landscape from protecting religious practice to potentially restricting it in the public square. This creates a high risk of disproportionate impact, where specific religious minorities might see their traditional way of doing business effectively outlawed in establishments open to the public.