This act expands Medicare payment eligibility for telehealth services to include audiologists, occupational and physical therapists and their assistants, and certain facilities.
Steve Daines
Senator
MT
The Expanded Telehealth Access Act broadens Medicare coverage for telehealth services by adding several new types of healthcare practitioners, including audiologists, occupational therapists, and physical therapists, to the list of eligible providers. This legislation ensures these professionals can be reimbursed for delivering care remotely to Medicare beneficiaries. It also establishes payment rules for services provided by therapy assistants via telehealth.
The Expanded Telehealth Access Act is a straightforward update to Medicare that officially brings more specialized healthcare providers into the digital age. Under this bill, Medicare will now pay for telehealth visits with audiologists, physical therapists, occupational therapists, and speech-language pathologists. While we’ve seen a massive shift toward virtual care lately, many of these specialized services weren’t permanently covered for remote sessions; this bill changes that by expanding the list of 'eligible practitioners' who can bill Medicare for services delivered from a distant site.
This isn't just about the doctors you see for a checkup. The bill specifically includes physical therapist assistants and occupational therapy assistants in the mix, provided they are working under the supervision of a qualified therapist. For a person recovering from surgery or managing a chronic condition, this means you might be able to do your guided exercises or therapy sessions via a video call rather than hauling yourself to a clinic three times a week. The bill also gives the Secretary of Health and Human Services the power to add even more types of providers to this list down the road, as long as they are enrolled in Medicare.
When it comes to the bill, the payment structure is designed to be seamless. Section 2 clarifies that when an assistant provides these services remotely, Medicare will pay out the same amount as if the supervising therapist had performed the service in person. This ensures that clinics don't lose money by offering virtual options and that patients don't see a dip in the quality of their care. It also authorizes facilities that specialized in these therapies to bill for telehealth, making it easier for local rehab centers to offer digital programs.
For a busy professional balancing a 9-to-5 with a parent’s recovery from a stroke, or a trade worker in a rural area who needs speech therapy but lives two hours from the nearest specialist, this is a major win for convenience. Instead of burning a half-day of PTO for a 45-minute appointment, these services can happen in the living room. Because the bill has a low level of vagueness and ties payment directly to existing Medicare rates, the rollout is expected to be relatively smooth for both the providers and the patients relying on them.