PolicyBrief
S. 3446
119th CongressDec 11th 2025
A bill to require the Secretary of Defense to submit a strategy to accelerate the response efforts of the Department of Defense with respect to releases of perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances from the activities of the Department.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill mandates the Department of Defense to submit a strategy and create a public dashboard to accelerate the cleanup of PFAS contamination from its activities.

Gary Peters
D

Gary Peters

Senator

MI

LEGISLATION

DoD Must Accelerate Toxic PFAS Cleanup and Post Progress on Public Dashboard Within One Year

This bill forces the Department of Defense (DoD) to step on the gas when it comes to cleaning up contamination from perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)—those persistent "forever chemicals"—at military bases and National Guard facilities. Specifically, the Secretary of Defense must deliver a comprehensive strategy to Congress within 180 days detailing how they plan to speed up the cleanup process. This strategy isn’t just a vague promise; it needs to include specific timelines for completing each phase of the cleanup process under the federal CERCLA framework and must prioritize sites based on the actual risk to human health and the environment, like how close the contamination is to local water sources.

The Toxic Truth and the Timeline

PFAS contamination, often linked to firefighting foam used at military installations, has been a major concern for communities living near bases. This bill recognizes that the pace of cleanup needs to change. The strategy must detail how the DoD will deploy more resources, personnel, and new technologies to cut down on delays. For example, it requires the DoD to report on the number of labs accredited to test for PFAS, which is a key bottleneck in getting cleanup started. If you live near a base and rely on well water, this strategy means the DoD is legally required to move faster on identifying the problem and setting a firm schedule for remediation, rather than letting sites languish in the assessment phase for years.

Public Money, Public Dashboard

One of the biggest changes for transparency is the requirement for a new online Public Information Dashboard. Within one year of the bill passing, the DoD must launch a publicly accessible website, updated every six months, that shows everyone exactly what’s happening. This isn't just a status update; it must detail the funding obligated and spent at each specific installation for PFAS cleanup. It also needs to show the projected and actual timelines for completing the work. For a community organizer or a local resident trying to hold the DoD accountable, this dashboard is a game-changer. It provides the hard numbers and dates needed to track progress and ask pointed questions, rather than relying on vague assurances. It even requires points of contact for community engagement, making it easier to connect with the people actually managing the cleanup.

The Fine Print on Acceleration

While this bill is a huge step toward transparency and faster cleanup, it’s worth noting that the term “accelerate” isn't given a precise definition. The DoD still has some wiggle room to define what “faster” means in their strategy, which relies on the existing (and often slow) Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) process. However, by mandating specific, risk-based prioritization criteria and requiring firm timelines for every phase of cleanup at every site, the bill significantly limits the DoD’s ability to kick the can down the road. The immediate impact is a heavier administrative lift and accelerated costs for the DoD, but the long-term benefit is a mandated, transparent commitment to protecting the health of the communities surrounding military facilities.