PolicyBrief
S. 333
119th CongressJan 30th 2025
Homeowner Energy Freedom Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Homeowner Energy Freedom Act repeals sections of Public Law 117-169, rescinding funds related to homeowner energy efficiency and electrification rebate programs.

Tim Sheehy
R

Tim Sheehy

Senator

MT

LEGISLATION

"Homeowner Energy Freedom Act" Kills Home Energy Rebates, Pulls Back Funding

The "Homeowner Energy Freedom Act" straight-up repeals key parts of a previous law (Public Law 117-169, sections 50122, 50123, and 50131) that offered rebates to homeowners for energy-efficient upgrades. It also yanks back any unspent funds allocated for those rebates. Basically, it's a total reversal of those homeowner incentives.

Scrapping the Rebates

This bill completely eliminates the homeowner energy rebate programs established under Public Law 117-169. These programs were designed to help folks afford things like heat pumps, insulation, and other energy-saving home improvements. By removing sections 50122, 50123, and 50131, the financial incentives for homeowners to invest in energy efficiency are gone. The bill even cleans up a leftover reference to the rebate program in section 50121(c)(7), just to make sure it's really gone.

Real-World Impact: Higher Costs for Homeowners?

Without these rebates, making energy-efficient upgrades becomes more expensive upfront. Imagine a family planning to replace their old furnace with a high-efficiency model. Before this bill, they might have counted on a rebate to offset some of the cost. Now, that financial help is off the table. This could hit lower and middle-income households the hardest, as they're less likely to have extra cash for these kinds of improvements without assistance. It also removes a reason for people to chose energy efficient options. For example, if someone was on the fence about spending more for a super-efficient water heater, the rebate might have tipped the scales. Now, there's less incentive to go green.

The Big Picture: Reversing Course on Energy Efficiency

This move essentially reverses a policy designed to encourage residential energy efficiency. While the bill doesn't ban energy-efficient upgrades, it removes a significant financial incentive for homeowners to choose them. It also pulls back funding that had been set aside for that specific purpose. No word on where, if anywhere, that money will go now. The challenge is that this could slow down the adoption of energy-saving technologies in homes, at a time when many are looking to reduce energy consumption and costs.