PolicyBrief
S. 32
119th CongressFeb 12th 2025
LACA
SENATE PASSED

The Local Access to Courts Act (LACA) designates College Station, Texas, and El Centro, California, as additional locations for holding United States District Court proceedings.

Ted Cruz
R

Ted Cruz

Senator

TX

LEGISLATION

Local Access to Courts Act Adds New Federal Court Locations in Texas and California to Reduce Travel Times

The Local Access to Courts Act (LACA) is a straightforward piece of housekeeping for the federal judiciary that aims to bring the legal system closer to home for residents in specific parts of Texas and California. By amending Title 28 of the U.S. Code, the bill officially designates College Station, Texas, and El Centro, California, as locations where federal district courts must hold sessions. For anyone who has ever had to take a full day off work or drive hours across a massive state just to show up for a court date, this bill is about cutting down that windshield time.

Bringing the Gavel Closer to Home

In the legal world, geography is often destiny. Currently, if you are involved in a federal case in the Eastern District of Texas or the Southern District of California, you might be looking at a significant commute to a major hub like San Diego or existing eastern Texas locations. Section 2 of the bill specifically adds College Station to the Eastern District of Texas roster. This means a small business owner in Brazos County or a student at Texas A&M dealing with a federal matter—ranging from patent disputes to federal employment issues—could potentially resolve their case locally rather than trekking to a more distant courthouse.

Border Region Logistics

Section 3 of the bill addresses the Southern District of California by adding El Centro as an official location alongside San Diego. El Centro sits in the Imperial Valley, about two hours east of San Diego. For residents, legal professionals, and law enforcement in this border region, having a designated federal court location in El Centro simplifies the logistics of the legal process. It’s the difference between a quick trip across town and a 120-mile drive through the mountains. By formalizing these locations, the bill ensures that the federal government is meeting people where they live, making the judicial process slightly less of a logistical headache for those in the affected regions.