PolicyBrief
S. 32
119th CongressFeb 12th 2025
LACA
SENATE PASSED

The Local Access to Courts Act amends Title 28 of the United States Code to include College Station as a location for Texas district courts and El Centro in the list of locations for the Southern District of California court.

Ted Cruz
R

Ted Cruz

Senator

TX

LEGISLATION

Local Access to Courts Act Adds New Federal Court Locations in Texas and California

The Local Access to Courts Act (LACA) makes a seemingly small but significant change: it adds College Station, Texas, and El Centro, California, to the list of places where federal district courts can be held. This isn't about creating new courts, but rather about making existing ones more accessible. Specifically, the bill amends Section 124(b)(2) of title 28 of the United States Code for Texas and Section 84(d) for California.

Courthouse Convenience

This update means residents of these areas, and those nearby, will likely have an easier time accessing federal courts. Think about it: if you're a small business owner in College Station dealing with a federal contract dispute, or a farm worker in El Centro with a federal labor issue, your nearest federal courthouse might have been hours away. This change could significantly reduce travel time and expenses, making the legal process a bit less of a headache. For example, a rancher near College Station who previously had to drive to Houston for a federal case can now stay closer to home, saving both time and money. A similar benefit will likely exist for residents near El Centro, CA.

The Bigger Picture

While this bill focuses on just two locations, it reflects a broader principle: access to justice. By strategically placing courthouses, the federal government can make it easier for people to participate in the legal system. It's a practical move that acknowledges the real-world challenges people face when dealing with legal matters. The potential challenges of this change are minimal, as it primarily involves administrative updates to existing court locations. There's no apparent opportunity for abuse, and no conflict of interest is introduced by these changes. It's a straightforward move towards improving the system's functionality for the people it serves.