PolicyBrief
S. 3094
119th CongressNov 3rd 2025
Pay Our Capitol Police Act
IN COMMITTEE

This act appropriates funds to ensure the Capitol Police officers, employees, and necessary contractors are paid for work performed during the government shutdown beginning October 1, 2025.

Ben Luján
D

Ben Luján

Senator

NM

LEGISLATION

Capitol Police Pay Guaranteed During Shutdown: Funds Authorized Retroactively for October 2025 Onward

When the government shuts down, essential workers—like the Capitol Police who secure the legislative branch—are often required to work without a paycheck, waiting for Congress to pass retroactive funding. This new piece of legislation, the Pay Our Capitol Police Act, aims to short-circuit that financial anxiety by immediately appropriating the necessary funds to pay all Capitol Police officers, employees, and essential contractors for work performed during the shutdown that started on October 1, 2025.

The Paycheck Protection Plan

Think of this bill as an emergency line of credit specifically for the Capitol Police payroll. It guarantees that these officers and employees receive their full standard rates of pay, allowances, and benefits immediately, even while the rest of the federal budget is tied up. For contractors, the Chief of the Capitol Police has the authority to ensure they also get paid, provided their work is deemed necessary support during the shutdown period. This is a huge deal for the folks who show up every day, regardless of whether Congress is funding the lights or not. It means they don't have to worry about making rent or covering childcare while waiting for a budget deal.

The Administrative Clean-Up

This isn't a blank check forever, though. The bill is very specific about the accounting. The money spent now will be “charged” against the official Capitol Police appropriation account later. Essentially, once a regular budget bill or a continuing resolution is finally passed, that new funding will be used to reimburse the emergency funds authorized by this Act. This administrative mechanism ensures the immediate payments are covered without messing up the eventual budget. The authority to use these emergency funds expires on September 30, 2026, or as soon as regular funding is enacted, whichever comes first.

Why This Matters to Everyone Else

While this bill directly benefits the Capitol Police—ensuring the people responsible for security around Congress and the surrounding facilities aren't working for IOUs—it also provides a measure of stability. When essential security personnel are financially stressed, it impacts their focus and morale. By guaranteeing their pay, this Act removes a major distraction and ensures continuity of security operations during a time of government instability. The only real trade-off here is that the funds are appropriated immediately, meaning taxpayers are covering this expenditure now, outside of the normal, drawn-out appropriations process. However, given the essential nature of the service, ensuring these officers are paid is generally seen as a necessary cost of maintaining security during a shutdown.