PolicyBrief
S. 3004
119th CongressMar 4th 2026
Upper Price River Watershed Project Act of 2026
AWAITING SENATE

This bill authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to convey approximately 124.23 acres of federal land to the city of Price, Utah, for public use.

Mike Lee
R

Mike Lee

Senator

UT

LEGISLATION

Price, Utah to Acquire 124 Acres of Federal Land for Local Public Projects Under New Proposal

The Upper Price River Watershed Project Act of 2025 is a straightforward piece of legislation with a singular goal: moving 124.23 acres of federal land from the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) directly into the hands of the city of Price, Utah. This isn't a complex regulatory overhaul; it’s a real estate transfer that bypasses the usual bureaucratic hurdles of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976. If the city requests the land, the Secretary of the Interior is required to hand over all rights and interests to the local government, provided they use it for "public purposes."

Local Control and the "Public Purpose" Clause

The core of this bill is about shifting decision-making power from federal offices to the local city council. For residents of Price, this could mean new space for infrastructure, recreation, or watershed management. Under Section 3, the city gets to define what "public purposes" actually means. While this gives local leaders the flexibility to build what the community needs—whether that’s a new water treatment facility or a public park—it also places the responsibility on local citizens to keep an eye on how that land is developed, as the federal government won't be looking over their shoulder once the deed is signed.

Bypassing the Red Tape

Usually, selling or transferring federal land involves a long, winding road of assessments and competitive bidding. This bill cuts the line. By specifically exempting the transfer from sections 202 and 203 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act, the legislation ensures the land goes to the city without the typical delays. However, the bill does protect "valid existing rights." This means if there are already utility lines, grazing permits, or mining claims on those 124 acres, the city can’t just kick those users off—they have to respect the legal agreements already in place.

What This Means for the Community

If you live in or near Price, the immediate impact is a change in who manages your backyard. Instead of dealing with a federal agency in Washington or a regional BLM office, the future of this specific 124-acre tract will be decided at City Hall. The map titled “Land Conveyance near Price, Utah,” dated May 8, 2025, serves as the definitive guide for exactly which hills or valleys are changing hands. For a small business owner or a local contractor, this could signal upcoming municipal projects that wouldn't have been possible while the land was under federal protection.