This Act expands how states can use federal highway safety funds to implement new measures for improving safety in highway work zones, prioritizing tribal and rural areas.
Tim Sheehy
Senator
MT
The Work Zone Safety Enhancement Act expands how states can use federal highway safety funds to improve safety in active work zones. This allows states to invest in law enforcement support, driver training, technology upgrades, and worker certification programs. The bill also mandates that states prioritize assistance for Tribal governments and rural areas when allocating these funds. Finally, it requires the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to study the effectiveness of these new safety programs.
The newly introduced Work Zone Safety Enhancement Act is pretty straightforward: it updates how states can spend existing federal highway safety funds to specifically target the chaos and danger in highway construction zones. Essentially, it gives states a bigger toolbox for Section 402 highway safety money, allowing them to fund programs designed to reduce crashes, injuries, and fatalities where the orange barrels live.
If you’ve ever white-knuckled your way through a construction zone, you know how quickly things can go sideways. This bill tackles that danger head-on by funding five key areas. First, states can now pay for law enforcement support, meaning grants and overtime for police to run high-visibility patrols right near or inside work zones. This is the bill’s way of saying, “Slow down, we’re watching,” which should cut down on reckless driving that endangers workers and other drivers.
Second, the Act allows funding for driver training. States can develop modules for driver education, licensing tests, and even commercial driver refresher courses to make sure everyone—from the new teen driver to the 18-wheeler operator—understands how to navigate these areas safely. Think of it as mandatory street smarts for construction zones, which is long overdue.
The funding also covers technology upgrades. This means states can buy, set up, and test new tech designed to alert drivers or prevent accidental entry into work zones. This could range from advanced digital signage that adjusts speed limits based on traffic flow to pilot programs for automated warning systems. For the construction worker, the bill also provides money for worker certification, funding training for flaggers and inspectors to better manage traffic and protect their colleagues on the ground.
Crucially, the Act mandates that when states decide how to spend this money, they must prioritize Tribal governments and rural areas. This is important because rural roads often have less enforcement and fewer resources for safety upgrades, meaning this bill aims to close some of that safety gap for communities often overlooked in major infrastructure planning.
This bill isn't just about spending money; it’s about making sure the spending works. It includes a provision requiring the Comptroller General of the United States (GAO) to conduct a study within two years. The GAO has to report back to Congress on how effective these new work zone safety programs actually are. This accountability check is a good sign, ensuring that the money is actually making a difference on the pavement and not just disappearing into bureaucratic quicksand. For the average commuter or construction worker, this bill means potentially safer drives and safer workplaces, funded by existing resources that are now better targeted to address a serious, everyday risk.