PolicyBrief
S. 2791
119th CongressSep 11th 2025
SEED Act
IN COMMITTEE

The SEED Act expands the educator expense tax deduction to include early childhood educators for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

Michael Bennet
D

Michael Bennet

Senator

CO

LEGISLATION

SEED Act Expands Teacher Tax Deduction to Early Childhood Educators, Starting in 2026

The Supporting Early-childhood Educators Deductions Act, or SEED Act, is straightforward: it expands an existing tax break to include the folks who teach our youngest kids. Right now, K-12 teachers can deduct up to $300 of out-of-pocket classroom expenses from their income taxes. This bill updates the IRS code to explicitly include early childhood educators in that group, giving them the same deduction opportunity.

Finally Recognizing Pre-K

This move is basically the tax code catching up with reality. Currently, the educator expense deduction (found in Section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code) is mostly reserved for teachers working in kindergarten through 12th grade. The SEED Act changes the language across the board to include “early childhood” alongside “elementary and secondary” education. This means if you’re a pre-K teacher, a daycare provider who meets the educator definition, or someone working with kids before they hit kindergarten, you’ll finally be eligible to claim this deduction for things you buy for the classroom.

Think about the early childhood educators you know. They’re often the lowest-paid in the education sector, yet they’re constantly shelling out their own money for supplies—books, art materials, snacks, even furniture—to keep their rooms running. For a teacher making $35,000 a year, being able to deduct $300 might not sound like a huge amount, but it’s real money back in their pocket that they had to spend on the job. This provision directly addresses the financial strain on these essential workers, providing a small but tangible form of financial relief.

The Catch: When It Kicks In

There is one crucial detail for anyone planning their 2024 or 2025 budget: this isn't happening tomorrow. The bill specifically states that these changes will only apply to expenses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025. So, while the recognition is immediate, the financial benefit won't show up on tax returns until early 2027, when people file for the 2026 tax year. This delayed start gives the IRS plenty of time to update its forms and guidance, which is good for clarity, but it means early childhood educators will have to wait a couple of years to see the benefit.

Overall, the SEED Act is a clear win for the early childhood workforce. It’s a policy nod that acknowledges their professional status and helps offset the costs they currently bear out of pocket. It’s a low-vagueness bill that makes a simple, beneficial change, ensuring that the people teaching our youngest learners get the same basic tax consideration as their K-12 colleagues.